Definition of Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary hypertension is a type of high blood pressure specific to arteries in the lungs and right side of the heart. Pulmonary hypertension occurs when the small arteries in the lungs called pulmonary arterioles and capillaries are narrowed, blocked, or damaged.
This condition results in blood flow from the right side of the heart to the lungs, to take oxygen and spread to all organs, to be disrupted As a result, blood will be difficult to flow into the lungs and pressure on the arteries of the lungs also increases. As this pressure increases, the right ventricle of the heart must work harder to pump blood to the lungs. This condition makes the heart muscle weaken and can trigger heart failure.
Pulmonary hypertension is rarely diagnosed at an early stage and is only detected after the disease has developed for several months and years, or after reaching an advanced stage. Because the symptoms are similar to other heart or lung disorders, the diagnosis can usually be determined after the patient has a heart or lung examination by scanning the heart, lungs and blood tests.
Pulmonary hypertension can be experienced at any age, but this disease usually attacks someone who also has problems with the heart or lungs. Pulmonary hypertension is an incurable disease, so treatment will focus more on relieving symptoms or delaying disease progression. If not treated immediately, pulmonary hypertension can cause fatal heart failure. Therefore, it is very important to be treated as soon as possible to avoid complications. In addition, making lifestyle changes is also highly recommended to improve the patient's condition.
This condition results in blood flow from the right side of the heart to the lungs, to take oxygen and spread to all organs, to be disrupted As a result, blood will be difficult to flow into the lungs and pressure on the arteries of the lungs also increases. As this pressure increases, the right ventricle of the heart must work harder to pump blood to the lungs. This condition makes the heart muscle weaken and can trigger heart failure.
Pulmonary hypertension can be experienced at any age, but this disease usually attacks someone who also has problems with the heart or lungs. Pulmonary hypertension is an incurable disease, so treatment will focus more on relieving symptoms or delaying disease progression. If not treated immediately, pulmonary hypertension can cause fatal heart failure. Therefore, it is very important to be treated as soon as possible to avoid complications. In addition, making lifestyle changes is also highly recommended to improve the patient's condition.
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