Mefenamic Acid: Pain Relief Medication Due to Toothache

The pain that occurs when you have a toothache is a very disturbing activity. Especially if the pain does not disappear or even worse from time to time. To help relieve pain due to toothache, your doctor may recommend the use of analgesics such as mefenamic acid.

Toothache is pain or pain around the tooth caused by various factors, such as cavities, teeth cracking, cracked or broken teeth, gum infections. Besides pain, other symptoms you may feel when you experience toothache are swelling around the teeth or gums, fever and headache. A drug that works to relieve toothache symptoms is mefenamic acid.

Mefenamic Acid: Pain Relief Medication Due to Toothache
Benefits of mefenamic acid to Overcome Tooth Pain

Mefenamic acid is a class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), used to reduce mild to moderate pain, and inflammation caused by certain diseases. Generally, use is intended to deal with pain, such as:

  • Pain from toothache and menstruation.
  • Muscle and joint pain.
  • Headache.
  • postoperative pain and childbirth.
  • Pain caused by injury.

This oral drug acts by inhibiting the production of the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), thereby reducing prostaglandin. In general, prostaglandins are produced by the body when you have an injury, disease or condition that causes pain, inflammation and swelling. By inhibiting prostaglandin production, the pain caused by prostaglandins will be reduced.

Therefore, the use of mefenamic acid can help reduce pain due to toothache. However, this drug is not recommended for treating sensitive teeth. Mefenamic acid is also not recommended for long-term consumption. The recommended limit for using mefenamic acid for pain within 7 days is toothache.
Side effects of using mefenamic acid
Like other drugs, mefenamic acid also has serious side effects. The following are some of the side effects that can occur when mefenamic acid intake for toothache, namely:

  • digestive disorders such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation and flatulence.
  • Headache and dizziness.
  • itchy skin and rashes.
  • Blurred vision.
  • Sprue.
  • kidney and liver function.

Furthermore, mefenamic acid can also cause serious side effects if used by patients with gastric acid disease (GERD). Indeed, mefenamic acid drugs can increase stomach acid, which causes irritation to the stomach, intestinal bleeding and ulcers. Therefore, the use of this drug in patients with peptic ulcers of stomach acid and should be avoided. However, if you still have to use mefenamic acid, it is recommended to eat with gastric protective drugs to prevent irritation.

Research shows that some drugs called NSAIDs, including mefenamic acid, can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke, also increase the risk of heart disease recurrence in people who have heart disease. This risk increases when using mefenamic acid at high doses and in the long run.

Not everyone can use mefenamic acid for toothache. Especially for those who have the following conditions:

  • Allergy to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin or ibuprofen.
  • Pregnant woman who has entered the third quarter
  • A recent heart surgery.
  • With a history of digestive disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease and ulcers.
  • Nursing woman.
  • People over 65 years.
  • Children and adolescents under 14 years.
  • Have a history of certain diseases such as kidney disease, chronic heart failure and liver failure.
  • People with hypertension, asthma, diabetes and epilepsy.
  • Patients with blood clotting disorders.

Before taking this medicine, you must read the instructions on the label. Long-term use and overdose of mefenamic acid can cause serious side effects to the body. If the toothache does not go away after you have taken mefenamic acid, it is recommended to go to the dentist immediately for treatment and treatment.

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