This is the reason for the importance of dental examination and treatment before pregnancy

Dental care before pregnancy is often forgotten. In fact, the state of dental and oral health can affect the level of fertility for uterine health.
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can affect the body's response to plaque growth. This makes it easier for pregnant women to experience dental problems, such as cavities.
The reason for the importance of dental examination before pregnancy
You and your partner must know that oral health is related to various conditions around pregnancy, namely:
 
Affects fertility
Men with poor oral health are considered more likely to lose sperm quality or number. The exact cause is unknown, but the following factors are considered to be the trigger,

First, infection of the teeth will increase the growth of bacteria in the mouth. It is thought that this increase also affects the growth of the number of bacteria in other parts of the body, including sperm.

Second, when the body faces a dental infection, the body's response increases not only in the infected part, but also throughout the body. This increased immune response can damage other healthy cells, including spermatozoa.

Third, related to risk factors for dental and oral health disorders, namely smoking. This habit can clearly disrupt the health of the reproductive system.
 
Related to the health of pregnant women and the fetus
Oral health is also related to pregnancy status and the health of pregnant women. Although it does not have a direct effect, an increase in the hormones estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy can cause pregnancy gingivitis.

The habit of not maintaining dental hygiene, especially after consuming sugary foods during "cravings", also increases the risk of mouth problems, such as cavities. If these dental problems are not handled properly, this can lead to ongoing infections and cause pyogenic epulis or granulomas, or even tooth loss.

Besides having an effect on pregnant women, poor oral health during pregnancy can also increase the risk of preterm births.
 
Tips for maintaining healthy teeth before becoming pregnant
To prevent the various risks described above, you and your partner must maintain dental hygiene and health, including:
  • Check your dentist's teeth regularly, at least every 6 months, so that your oral health is always monitored. This treatment and examination should be done more frequently if you suffer from periodontitis.
  • Get immediate treatment if you have problems with your teeth and mouth, such as cavities.
  • To brush your teeth twice a day, in the morning when you wake up and at night before going to bed.
  • Gargle with water after eating, to rinse leftovers that can cause cavities.
  • Quit smoking. This habit not only triggers the appearance of disorders of the teeth and mouth, but also has a negative impact on fertility.
Don't underestimate the importance of maintaining oral health before becoming pregnant. Keep your teeth and mouth clean and do regular dental check-ups to avoid various dental problems that can affect your pregnancy.

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