Be careful, flatulence can indicate myoma in your body
Uterine myoma, also called a myoma, is an abnormal growth or benign tumor originating in the uterus. Miomas can be small and very large. However, it is not clear why women experience uterine myomas.
Myoma disease in most women shows no symptoms. However, some have symptoms.
Common symptoms of myoma
Abnormal uterine bleeding is the most common symptom of myoma. This can cause anemia. In addition, other symptoms of myoma are:
Several studies have shown that myomas can interfere with fertility and cause problems during pregnancy, such as repeated miscarriages. If you have myoma symptoms, see your doctor immediately.
Family medical history, genetic disorders, changes in growth factors and vascular system abnormalities play a role in the development of this uterine myoma.
In addition, other factors can increase the risk of contracting this disease, including first menstruation before the age of 10 years, alcohol consumption, uterine infections, and hypertension.
Diagnosis of myoma
Myoma is diagnosed by pelvic examination and ultrasound (USG). Ultrasonography is very useful for distinguishing myomas from other diseases, such as ovarian tumors.
In addition, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also plays a role in the diagnosis of myomas. Most myoma diseases do not cause problems for women and can remain untreated.
However, myomas sometimes continue to develop, causing significant symptoms.
Myoma treatment
Your doctor will make a treatment plan based on your age, your myoma size, and your overall health. Home remedies and some natural treatments can have a positive effect on myomas.
The following types of treatments and activities that you can practice.
Myoma Management
The doctor will prescribe medication to regulate hormone levels to reduce myoma. Gonadotropin-releasing hormones (GnRHs), such as leuprolide, cause your estrogen and progesterone levels to drop, which can reduce myomas.
During this time, surgical procedures are performed to suppress the growth of very large myomas or to more than one number. The following operations can be performed by a medical team.
1. Myomectomy
Abdominal myomectomy involves making a large incision in the abdomen to access the uterus and remove the myoma.
2. Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy is performed using a small incision in the abdomen and inserting surgical instruments and a camera to facilitate removal of the myoma.
3. Forced Ultrasound Surgery (FUS)
During this procedure, the doctor will visualize the inside of the uterus as you lie on a device specifically designed for MRI. High frequency and high frequency sound waves will be directed towards the destruction of the myoma.
4. Myolysis
Myolysis reduces myoma with the help of electric current or laser.
5. Cryo Miolisis
Cryogenic myolysis removes the myoma by freezing it.
6. Removal of the endometrium
Endometrial ablation involves inserting a special instrument into your uterus to destroy the lining of the uterus using heat.
7. Embolization of the uterine arteries
Uterine artery embolization is done by injecting small particles into the uterus, to cut off the blood supply to the myoma.
8. hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus. You cannot get pregnant if you do this procedure. Hysterectomy is done if your condition worsens or there is no successful treatment.
Myoma disease in most women shows no symptoms. However, some have symptoms.
Common symptoms of myoma
Abnormal uterine bleeding is the most common symptom of myoma. This can cause anemia. In addition, other symptoms of myoma are:
- bloated
- Frequent urination
- Difficulty defecating
- Pelvic pain
- Pain during sex
Several studies have shown that myomas can interfere with fertility and cause problems during pregnancy, such as repeated miscarriages. If you have myoma symptoms, see your doctor immediately.
Family medical history, genetic disorders, changes in growth factors and vascular system abnormalities play a role in the development of this uterine myoma.
In addition, other factors can increase the risk of contracting this disease, including first menstruation before the age of 10 years, alcohol consumption, uterine infections, and hypertension.
Diagnosis of myoma
Myoma is diagnosed by pelvic examination and ultrasound (USG). Ultrasonography is very useful for distinguishing myomas from other diseases, such as ovarian tumors.
In addition, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) also plays a role in the diagnosis of myomas. Most myoma diseases do not cause problems for women and can remain untreated.
However, myomas sometimes continue to develop, causing significant symptoms.
Myoma treatment
Your doctor will make a treatment plan based on your age, your myoma size, and your overall health. Home remedies and some natural treatments can have a positive effect on myomas.
The following types of treatments and activities that you can practice.
- acupuncture
- yoga
- massage
- Change your diet by avoiding high calorie foods. You can replace it with green vegetables.
- Avoid stress
Myoma Management
The doctor will prescribe medication to regulate hormone levels to reduce myoma. Gonadotropin-releasing hormones (GnRHs), such as leuprolide, cause your estrogen and progesterone levels to drop, which can reduce myomas.
During this time, surgical procedures are performed to suppress the growth of very large myomas or to more than one number. The following operations can be performed by a medical team.
1. Myomectomy
Abdominal myomectomy involves making a large incision in the abdomen to access the uterus and remove the myoma.
2. Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy is performed using a small incision in the abdomen and inserting surgical instruments and a camera to facilitate removal of the myoma.
3. Forced Ultrasound Surgery (FUS)
During this procedure, the doctor will visualize the inside of the uterus as you lie on a device specifically designed for MRI. High frequency and high frequency sound waves will be directed towards the destruction of the myoma.
4. Myolysis
Myolysis reduces myoma with the help of electric current or laser.
5. Cryo Miolisis
Cryogenic myolysis removes the myoma by freezing it.
6. Removal of the endometrium
Endometrial ablation involves inserting a special instrument into your uterus to destroy the lining of the uterus using heat.
7. Embolization of the uterine arteries
Uterine artery embolization is done by injecting small particles into the uterus, to cut off the blood supply to the myoma.
8. hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus. You cannot get pregnant if you do this procedure. Hysterectomy is done if your condition worsens or there is no successful treatment.
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