Can Vitiligo cure? Here's the explanation!
Many people with vitiligo have proven that skin conditions are not an obstacle to success. Call him King of Pop Michael Jackson and Indian actor Amitabh Bachchan, for example. But most people with vitiligo can still ask the same question: can vitiligo be cured or not?
Vitiligo is a skin disorder in which melanocytes cannot produce melanin which acts as a pigment-forming skin. The absence of this pigment makes people with white vitiligo have skin patches on many parts of their body.
Why does vitiligo occur?
Until now, the cause of the emergence of vitiligo is not known with certainty. What is clear, including autoimmune disease vitiligo and is influenced by genetic or hereditary factors. One study showed that vitiligo is caused by an immune system that destroys melanocytes or pigments that cause dark skin and hair color.
If you suffer from vitiligo, you don't need to be discouraged because you are not alone. Anyone can get this disease, regardless of age, gender, or race. The reason is that there are about two percent of the human population in the four corners of the world who suffer from this disease.
Can vitiligo recover?
Unfortunately, there is no drug that can cure vitiligo. But experts continue to try to do research so people with vitiligo can live their lives normally.
In particular, scientists have adopted an approach to studying genes in people with vitiligo. They believe that this method can lead them to understand the cause of melanocyte destruction in the body of vitiligo sufferers and to find the right treatment.
So what can people do with vitiligo?
Vitiligo cannot be cured permanently, but the symptoms can be reduced with different treatments. The goal is only one goal, namely to hide the color of the skin from scratches on the patient's body.
The key is to choose the type of treatment that suits the needs, age and sex of the patient, as well as the location of the appearance of vitiligo itself. Remember that successful treatment for others may not always have the same effect on you.
The following is a series of vitiligo treatments that you can choose from:
cosmetics
This is the safest way to improve the color of your skin affected by vitiligo. The use of cosmetics is also a doctor's recommendation for children with vitiligo.
Cosmetic products used may be in the form of make-up or tanners to hide the striped skin color. However, cosmetics need to be applied several times and require adjustments to make the skin look natural, so it is classified as uncomfortable.
Topical medicine
The doctor can prescribe an ointment containing corticosteroids to restore the vitiligo patient's skin color. In general, the patient's skin color can be evenly distributed after treatment for up to six months.
However, the use of corticosteroid ointments must be under the supervision of a doctor. This is because long-term use can cause skin conditions that are thin, dry, and fragile.
Light therapy
Light therapy can be done with a laser or a special light-emitting house. If the treated part is small, a laser will be recommended. Although vitiligo sufferers throughout the body, usually have to follow light therapy in a special box.
Many people with vitiligo can recover through this therapy. However, vitiligo plaque can reappear one to four years after the end of treatment.
PUVA therapy
This therapy combines the use of ultraviolet A (UVA) with a drug called psoralen (to be drunk or applied). About 50% to 70% of people with vitiligo report being helped by this treatment.
However, your eye condition will be checked before treatment. The reason is that psoralen drugs can have negative effects on the eyes.
operation
If none of the above therapies work, you can choose the last option, which is surgery. The doctor will take a normal part of the skin on your body and then transfer it to the veined vitiligo skin. But this procedure should not be performed by children with vitiligo patients or by talented people.
depigmentation
The final step is to make your skin truly white, namely depigmentation. This method involves the destruction of the remaining melanocytes on the skin.
Depigmentation is done by applying ointments up to one or two times a day. It takes one to four years for your skin to be completely white, like vitiligo stains.
Although there is no specific drug to cure vitiligo, some of the treatments described above can help you hide vitiligo stains. Remember that the effects of one treatment and another can certainly vary depending on your condition.
A combination of one or two treatments can also increase your chances of curing vitiligo. But don't forget to always consult a doctor before choosing a particular treatment.
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