Cellulitis
Cellulite is an infection that is often found in the skin and soft tissue underneath. This infection is caused by bacteria that enter and spread to the skin, causing signs of inflammation such as swelling, redness, pain or a feeling of warmth.
Additional explanation
The symptoms
Some of the symptoms experienced by people with cellulite include:
- Feels painful in the infected area
- Red and inflamed skin
- Pain or rash appears and develops quickly
- The skin becomes swollen
- It feels hot in the infected area
- There is pus
- fever
The cause
The main cause of cellulite is a bacterial infection. Bacteria can infect deeper layers of skin through damaged skin, such as insect bites, surgical areas, trauma or wounds (ulcers). Cellulite is not a contagious disease because bacteria infects deeper layers of the skin.
diagnosis
Doctors can usually diagnose cellulite through physical examination to assess your condition. This examination can show swelling of the skin, redness and warmth in the infected area, as well as swollen lymph nodes. In some cases, your doctor may draw blood to check for bacteria.
treatment
Cellulite treatment is:
- Rest the affected part
- Elevate the affected area to reduce swelling
- Take painkillers such as acetaminophen
- Take antibiotics by mouth for up to 14 days
- If the infection worsens, antibiotics are given by injection (intravenously)
- During surgery, the doctor opens and dries the pus that has accumulated in the tissues and cuts the dead tissue to allow healing.
prevention
Prevention that can be done is:
- Keep your skin clean
- Wear shoes that fit well with loose socks
- Avoid walking barefoot out of the room
Doctor's information
When to see a doctor?
You should consult a doctor immediately if your skin is red and painful (may also swell).
What should be prepared before consulting a doctor?
You can make a list of the symptoms that you are experiencing, personal information and medications, vitamins and supplements you are taking, and the dosage.
What will the doctor do during the consultation?
The doctor will usually give a number of questions, such as:
- When did you start to feel these symptoms?
- Do you remember getting hurt or bitten by insects in this area?
- How severe is the pain?
- Is there anything that can reduce your symptoms?
- Are you allergic to certain antibiotics?
- Have you ever had this type of infection before?
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