Herpes in Babies: Don't Let Your Baby Kiss Anyone

This infection is caused by the herpes simplex virus, which can cause blisters around the lips. This virus can spread quickly and has serious consequences for babies whose immune systems are not fully developed.
Herpes infections in infants are usually caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), which attacks more children from ages 1 to 5 years. This viral infection in infants can occur when the baby is in the womb or during the birth process.

Herpes in Babies: Don't Let Your Baby Kiss Anyone


Infants or children are at greater risk of contracting the virus if their immune systems are weakened, for example if they are tired, if they catch a cold, if they are exposed to the sun or cold, if they are injured or dehydrated.

This HSV virus can be transmitted through skin contact, saliva and someone's contact with objects held by an infected person. This is why it is not recommended to let your baby, especially babies under 6 months, be kissed by anyone. Blisters on the skin or mucous membranes such as lips or vagina infected with herpes are a source of HSV infection.
Herpes in newborns

Herpes infections in infants can even occur in newborns. The mother can transmit herpes to her baby during pregnancy, especially if she is infected with genital herpes during the first six months of pregnancy. In addition, this virus can be transmitted to infants if the mother suffering from herpes has a normal delivery.

Apart from around the mouth, blisters as a symptom of herpes or even cold sores can occur on the nose, cheeks and chin. This injury can actually heal by itself. After a few days, this wound will rupture and then form within 1 to 2 weeks.

In addition to abrasions, herpes in infants can be characterized by:

  • Fever that does not occur instantly but only occurs 2 to 12 days after infection.
  • Swollen lymph nodes.
  • Sore throat.
  • Change.
  • I don't want to eat or drink.
  • Swelling of the gums.
  • Drooling saliva.
  • Cry loudly.
  • hard to breathe
  • Have a rash.
  • Blue skin and tongue.

Shortness of breath with blue skin and skin indicates serious problems in the respiratory system that require immediate follow-up. Be careful if your baby has the above symptoms. It is recommended to consult a doctor immediately for treatment.

In addition to the delivery process, herpes infections in babies are at higher risk if:

  • Nursing mothers who have herpes on her breasts. These sores can form when the mother's hand touches herpes lesions on other parts of the body and then her breasts.
  • Babies kiss babies with blisters due to herpes around the mouth.

Herpes in babies can be dangerous

Herpes in infants can become systemic herpes which can cause serious conditions such as seizures, loss of consciousness, respiratory distress, brain damage or inflammation (encephalitis). This condition can interfere with various vital organs of the baby such as the kidneys, lungs, liver and central nervous system. This virus can also spread to the eye, where in some cases corneal infections can cause blindness.

Therefore, check your child with a doctor to get the right treatment. The doctor can start the diagnosis by doing a physical examination, blood and urine tests, a sample of the wound and cerebrospinal fluid with a lumbar puncture and maybe an MRI.

Although it looks embarrassing, herpes in babies can usually heal by itself. However, this condition can also cause death if a viral infection has spread to vital organs. The symptoms of the herpes virus can be treated based on symptoms, but cannot be completely cured. Herpes in infants is usually treated by giving antiviral drugs to the baby's blood vessels intravenously and usually takes several weeks. Other care is also given to anticipate or overcome seizures and dehydration if the baby has difficulty drinking.

In pregnant women, your doctor may recommend a cesarean delivery to prevent transmission if herpes is diagnosed in the mother. Pregnant women with symptomatic genital herpes can also be asked to take antiviral treatment that starts during 36 weeks of pregnancy.

In addition, parents can prevent herpes infections and their transmission to children, among others, by engaging in healthy and safe sex. It is best for the baby not to kiss the baby to prevent herpes infections and other diseases. To ensure proper treatment, do not hesitate to consult with herpes in infants or pediatricians.

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