Herpes
Definition of herpes
Herpes is a group of viruses that cause painful cuts and blisters. The most common types of this virus are shingles, which causes smallpox and shingles, and herpes simplex viruses (HSV) types 1 and 2, which cause cold sores or cold sores. fever around the mouth and sores on the genitals or sexual organs. While genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection that, once infected, the virus will remain in the body for life.
Additional explanation
The symptoms
Herpes in most people has no symptoms. However, some mild symptoms appear and generally resemble other skin diseases. Some symptoms of herpes include:
When you have primary or early herpes symptoms, you will experience flu-like signs such as body aches, headaches, lack of appetite, and fever which can eventually cause injury. Many people with herpes will sometimes experience sores and symptoms. Symptoms experienced are usually no worse than primary herpes and its frequency will decrease with time. Herpes can also spread to the eye, causing the same symptoms as eye pain, such as discharge and sharpness in the eye.
The cause
Genital herpes can be transmitted from one person to another through vaginal, oral or anal sex. This virus can also penetrate a person's body through wounds on the skin, but also through the skin, in the mouth, penis and vagina. This virus is more easily transmitted if vesicles or wounds are seen in an infected person. But herpes can spread at any time, even if people don't have any symptoms. Herpes can spread from one part of the body to another, as if you have a genital wound, the virus will stick to your fingers and spread to other parts of the body, including the mouth or eyes.
Pregnant women should consult a doctor if they have genital herpes or if they have sex with people with genital herpes, because infections caused by genital herpes can be transmitted to babies during labor, which can usually cause blindness, brain damage, and even death. that baby. This can be avoided by caesarean section.
diagnosis
To be able to diagnose this herpes disease, doctors will usually do a physical examination to look for wounds and ask for some of your symptoms. During the examination, the doctor will take a fluid sample taken from the wound in the laboratory. Blood tests are also needed to determine HVS 1 and 2, which will help diagnose the infection when there is a wound.
treatment
There is no cure for herpes, but this medicine can help reduce your symptoms. The drugs in question are acyclovir and valacyclovir to fight the herpes virus, speed healing, reduce pain and treat primary or recurrent herpes.
Take medication every day to prevent recurrence and if you take medication to treat recurring symptoms, take it immediately after feeling tingling, burning or itching.
prevention
Steps that can be taken to prevent infection or to prevent the spread of HSV, including:
Doctor's information
What should be prepared before consulting a doctor?
Before consulting a doctor, prepare questions in advance for the doctor, such as:
Herpes is a group of viruses that cause painful cuts and blisters. The most common types of this virus are shingles, which causes smallpox and shingles, and herpes simplex viruses (HSV) types 1 and 2, which cause cold sores or cold sores. fever around the mouth and sores on the genitals or sexual organs. While genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection that, once infected, the virus will remain in the body for life.
Additional explanation
The symptoms
Herpes in most people has no symptoms. However, some mild symptoms appear and generally resemble other skin diseases. Some symptoms of herpes include:
- leukorrhea
- Painful wounds in the genital area, rectum, buttocks or thighs
- itchy
- Soft lump in the groin
- Urinating painful
- Ampoules in the mouth or genitals
When you have primary or early herpes symptoms, you will experience flu-like signs such as body aches, headaches, lack of appetite, and fever which can eventually cause injury. Many people with herpes will sometimes experience sores and symptoms. Symptoms experienced are usually no worse than primary herpes and its frequency will decrease with time. Herpes can also spread to the eye, causing the same symptoms as eye pain, such as discharge and sharpness in the eye.
The cause
Genital herpes can be transmitted from one person to another through vaginal, oral or anal sex. This virus can also penetrate a person's body through wounds on the skin, but also through the skin, in the mouth, penis and vagina. This virus is more easily transmitted if vesicles or wounds are seen in an infected person. But herpes can spread at any time, even if people don't have any symptoms. Herpes can spread from one part of the body to another, as if you have a genital wound, the virus will stick to your fingers and spread to other parts of the body, including the mouth or eyes.
Pregnant women should consult a doctor if they have genital herpes or if they have sex with people with genital herpes, because infections caused by genital herpes can be transmitted to babies during labor, which can usually cause blindness, brain damage, and even death. that baby. This can be avoided by caesarean section.
diagnosis
To be able to diagnose this herpes disease, doctors will usually do a physical examination to look for wounds and ask for some of your symptoms. During the examination, the doctor will take a fluid sample taken from the wound in the laboratory. Blood tests are also needed to determine HVS 1 and 2, which will help diagnose the infection when there is a wound.
treatment
There is no cure for herpes, but this medicine can help reduce your symptoms. The drugs in question are acyclovir and valacyclovir to fight the herpes virus, speed healing, reduce pain and treat primary or recurrent herpes.
Take medication every day to prevent recurrence and if you take medication to treat recurring symptoms, take it immediately after feeling tingling, burning or itching.
prevention
Steps that can be taken to prevent infection or to prevent the spread of HSV, including:
- Don't share things that other people often use, like towels, clothes, makeup, lip balms, and so on
- Do not engage in oral sex, kissing, or sexual activity when you are infected or with people with the herpes virus because it can be transmitted even without symptoms.
- Avoid direct physical contact with other people
- Wash your hands thoroughly and use medicine with a cotton swab to reduce contact with wounds.
Doctor's information
What should be prepared before consulting a doctor?
Before consulting a doctor, prepare questions in advance for the doctor, such as:
- What medicine or treatment is best for me?
- Is it safe for me to have unprotected sex if I don't have herpes?
- Can I have genital herpes if I have oral herpes?
- What is the best way to prevent herpes?
- If I transmit my herpes baby, don't care about anyone?
- Am I at risk for other diseases?
- Can I transmit herpes to other people, even though I don't feel any symptoms?
- What are the side effects of my treatment?
- Can I live a normal life with herpes?
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