How to treat pus in the gums

Pus in the gums is closely related to a condition called dental abscess and can be preceded by periodontal disease. Abscesses cannot heal on their own, medical care is carried out to dry the abscess, disinfection with antibiotics, make a channel to the roots of the tooth, until the extraction of infected teeth.
Pus is a thick liquid containing tissue, cells, and dead bacteria. Pus usually yellowish white, greenish, yellow, or brownish yellow and sometimes smells unpleasant. Pus appears because some areas become inflamed during infection. This inflammatory reaction is the body's natural reaction to fight infection.
Causes of pus in the gums

Pus in the gums usually comes from a tooth abscess. Abscesses are usually caused by a bacterial infection and cause severe pain. Poor oral hygiene and lack of dental care facilitate the formation of caries and are infected by bacteria. The growth of bacteria that is left behind will cause infection in the teeth. This infection spreads around the gums and pus collection occurs.

Bacterial infections can occur in the gums, tooth roots and teeth that support bones. Infection or inflammation in the tissues around the teeth that cause gum disease can also be a cause of the appearance of pus in the gums. Gum disease often causes the gums to detach from the teeth, so the formed pouch can be filled with bacteria and develop into an abscess.

Periodontal abscesses can also develop as a complication of gum injury or tissue around the teeth, causing injury. Injury to the gums is susceptible to infection because food or feces involved in the gums can increase the spread of germs.

People with weakened immune systems, diabetes or chemotherapy are more susceptible to dental abscesses and the appearance of pus on their gums.
 
Treat pus on the gums

If the pain is unbearable, you can take painkillers such as paracetamol, which you can buy freely. However, some people need stronger painkillers that can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor. After pus is dry, the symptoms that are complained about will soon disappear.

Pus on the gums can be treated by drying the dry pus by piercing an abscess or by making a small hole in the tooth so that the pus can flow. After that, it is also necessary to clean the pus bag on the eraser. This step must certainly be done by a dentist. The dentist can also prescribe oral antibiotics which must be taken for several days to treat infections in general. If the pus has not disappeared and the abscess has not healed after a few days, it is advisable to immediately consult a dentist.

To avoid rupture of the pus bag, avoid eating hot and cold foods and drinks that can aggravate the pain. Eat soft food and chew food using the side of the mouth that is not infected. Remember to use a soft toothbrush and avoid flossing on infected areas and gums or pus showing gums.

During this time, if the abscess ruptures before reaching the dentist, rinse immediately with warm water to clean the mouth while pushing pus completely.

Possible complications
Pus on the gums that does not get proper treatment can trigger several possible complications, such as the formation of channels between the site of skin or mouth infections that can produce pus continuously.

In addition, pus on the gums that are not handled properly can also trigger sinusitis, cavities filled with fluid in the teeth (dental cysts) and bone infections near the infected gums.

It is important to see a dentist immediately if there is pus in the gums or if you find an abscess in your mouth. Apart from treating, it also prevents complications.
 
Prioritize prevention

Pus on the gums caused by an abscess can be avoided by maintaining good oral hygiene. Regularly practice brushing your teeth and, if necessary, also using dental floss with floss or floss.

Maintaining oral hygiene also involves cleaning the tongue and adopting a healthy diet. Avoid consuming drinks or foods high in sugar and stopping smoking - these are some actions that can improve oral health.

If the teeth look damaged or there is pus on the gums, consult your dentist immediately so that proper care can be given to avoid dangerous complications. Also do a routine dental check up at least once a year.

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