Itchy skin is not contagious, but interferes with comfort and appearance

Itchy skin is not contagious, but interferes with comfort and appearance

Living in a tropical country with a hot, humid and polluted climate makes us vulnerable to skin problems. The most common complaint is itching caused by sweating and accumulation of dirt on the skin.

To reduce the itching due to sweating, take a shower with clean water and soap. But there are some itchy skin diseases that require extra care to overcome them. What are the types?
Itching and psoriasis

Psoriasis is a skin condition with symptoms of itching and burning that usually occurs on the elbows, knees, scalp, lower back, face, hands and feet, and folds in the skin. . The cause of this disease is not known with certainty. But it is thought that the immune system and genetic factors are closely related to this skin disease which causes non-communicable itching.

In people with psoriasis, skin cells grow too fast, reddish lesions appear on the skin. Based on the lesion, there are five types of psoriasis:

  • Plaque psoriasis with reddish skin symptoms filled with dry scales.
  • Psoriasis drops with symptoms of reddish spots on the body.
  • Psoriasis is reversed with symptoms of red patches with a smooth surface and wide folds of the skin, such as behind the knees, armpits and groin.
  • Pustular psoriasis with symptoms of white vesicles full of pus on the hands and feet.
  • Erythrodermic psoriasis, in which painful and itchy skin redness appears on almost the whole body.

Until now, there is no treatment that can cure psoriasis. This itchy skin disease is classified as a chronic disease that can disappear and reproduce at any time. This treatment is only intended to reduce itching, reduce the severity of symptoms and improve skin condition.
Other itchy skin diseases that might attack you

Besides psoriasis, there are many other types of skin conditions that are characterized by itching. Some of them include:

Prickly sweat
Prickly heat is manifested by red bumps and rashes on the skin folds or areas of the skin rubbing against clothing. This nodule is caused by blocked sweat ducts, so that evaporation is stored under the skin.

Itching due to prickly heat improves by itself. For maintenance, keep skin clean, wear loose clothing with clothes that don't absorb heat in hot weather, choose a shady place to avoid sweating, and try to prevent the skin from getting too hot.

Atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis is an itchy skin condition, with symptoms of dry, scaly or crusty skin, brown rashes, and inflamed watery nodules. Rashes can occur in various parts of the body, but usually in the folds of the elbows, wrists and ankles, neck and chest. Itching is usually more visible at night.

This type of itchy skin disease is not contagious. The reason is that atopic dermatitis is caused by genetic diseases that affect the skin's ability to protect itself from bacteria, irritants and allergens (triggers of allergies). To deal with itching, you can consult a doctor to get the right prescription.

Prevention efforts that you can take to reduce the recurrence of this disease include:

  • Give moisturizers, such as lotions and creams, for your skin. But be careful when choosing the type of moisturizer so as not to cause allergic reactions on the skin.
  • Try to identify the causes of itchy skin, such as heat and sweat, dust pollution, detergent sensitivity, etc. As much as possible, avoid things that cause atopic dermatitis.
  • Don't bathe for too long and reduce the frequency of bathing with warm water so the skin doesn't dry out.
  • Use soap that contains mild chemicals and moisturizers.

Contact dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is another itchy skin condition. Aside from itching, the symptoms that appear may be red skin, bumps or blisters, and very dry and chapped skin. This disorder appears in areas of the skin that come in direct contact with irritants or allergens.

Objects that can cause contact dermatitis due to allergies include jewelry made of certain metals, latex objects, perfumes, chemicals contained in beauty and skin care products, and certain plant gums. Irritants include detergents, bleach and other cleaning chemicals.

The symptoms of contact dermatitis can go away on their own within a few weeks. To reduce itching, you can use creams that contain calamine or take antihistamines. Also avoid skin irritation or that can cause allergic reactions so contact dermatitis does not reappear.

Apart from causing discomfort, the patient's appearance can also be disrupted, because itchy skin disease symptoms often occur in areas of the skin that are seen by others. Therefore, do not hesitate to consult and consult with a doctor to improve the condition of your skin.

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