Know the Causes of Colds and Sinus Before Fatal
cold
If you have a cold, a cold may continue for several days. You will definitely not be far from a tissue or handkerchief. Usually, the body starts fresh on days 10 or less.
Other symptoms include sore throat, cough, headache, nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing and fatigue. sinus area may be swollen and you feel a slight fever. Fever that occurs in children can be more severe than adults.
cause colds
Although many types of viruses can cause the common cold, rhinovirus is one of the most common causes. flu viruses enter the body through the mouth, eyes or nose. This virus can spread through tiny droplets in the air when someone coughs, sneezes or talks.
Cold viruses can also spread through hand-to-hand contact with someone with the flu. Sharing contaminated items such as equipment, towels, food or telephone, can also cause the common cold. If you touch your eyes, nose or mouth after contact, you have the potential to catch a cold.
Other factors that can increase your chances of a cold include:
- Age. Children under 6 years have a greater risk of flu, especially if they spend more time in detention.
- Weakened immune system. Having a chronic illness or a weak immune system makes you more susceptible to colds.
- Time. Children and adults are more prone to colds during the rainy season.
- Smoke. You are more susceptible to colds or flu, so you often smoke.
- Exhibition. If you are around a lot of people, like school or in an airplane, you will be more vulnerable to exposure to viruses that cause the common cold.
cold handling
Because colds are caused by viruses, antibiotics will not help. Over-the-counter medicines can relieve symptoms. You can choose the target drug. For example, the head of painkillers, breathing medication or fever.
Besides that, drink and rest. Often busy, it is difficult to relax, even if it is the main remedy for colds. If you continue to go to work, for example, you will not be able to rest during the day. While at night with cold often difficult to sleep soundly.
To facilitate the evacuation of the sinuses, it can breathe steam from the hot and basin salt water. It can also use Neti pots or bottles. People with hay using sinus generally feel more comfortable.
sinus infection
If the respiratory tract is infected, it can become a sinus infection. This is very difficult to cure. Viruses, bacteria, or even allergies can trigger illness.
Colds do not always cause sinus infections, but can be a trigger. For example, we often take the nose, and that's when there is a possibility of bacteria entry. Because sinus is blocked, bacteria survive and more. The following are common sinus symptoms that are felt:
- There is a feeling of pressure behind the eyes and cheeks
- runny nose and block more than a week
- headache intensified
- fever
- cough
- halitosis
- Fluid from the nose or back of the throat is yellow or greenish.
- fatigue
- Hard to feel
Treatment of sinus infections
If you have a sinus infection, you will see a doctor right away. Generally, this sinus infection resolves. But sometimes it requires the help of antibiotics.
Until antibiotics work, removing sinus fluid can help. In addition, steroids, decongestants and lozenges are sold freely to relieve symptoms. If the disease cannot be cured with one or two packet antibiotics, go to an ENT specialist. Including if you experience frequent sinus infections.
There are several causes of recurrent sinus infections, such as allergies or the consequences of smoking. Caution due to acute sinus infection can become chronic if not treated properly.
If a chronic sinus infection occurs, and antibiotics or other treatments cannot cure, the last resort is surgery. The doctor will expand the sinus opening, so that the fluid inside can be wasted. In this way, you will return to breathing freely.
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