Overcome bacterial infections with antibiotics, but don't overdo it.
Bacteria are unicellular microorganisms, are very small, and cannot be seen with the naked eye. Although small, this bacterium is very strong and can live in extreme conditions. Bacteria can live anywhere, both inside and outside the human body. Therefore, bacterial infections are very likely to occur in humans.
Some types of bacteria have a tail called a flagellum, which functions as a means of movement. Some other bacteria have adhesives such as hair which makes it able to stick to certain objects or substances, hard surfaces or cells of the human body.
More than 99% of the types of bacteria do not harm the body. On the contrary, in fact, most bacteria "help" humans, both by digesting food, fighting off bad bacteria that cause disease and helping to absorb the nutrients needed by the human body. This type of good bacteria in living conditions in the human body, but does not cause disease. However, there are also types of bacteria that can harm the body and cause bacterial infections. Types that harm the body are less than 1 percent.
How to fight bacterial infections?
Some bacteria that can cause disease usually appear when they infect the body. This condition is called a bacterial infection. Some types of bacteria that can cause infectious diseases are E. coli, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus. By infecting the body, bacteria multiply rapidly in the body. Not a few of these bacteria that release toxic chemicals. These chemicals can then damage the tissue, making a person stricken with disease.
Although these bacteria can infect the body, every human being already has a natural immune system to anticipate and fight infections. Antibiotics themselves are only recommended for the treatment of serious bacterial infections, such as severe pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis.
In more frequent infections, such as viral infections and mild bacterial infections, the use of antibiotics is not really necessary. Indeed, some of these infectious diseases can improve without antibiotics, provided that people infected with the virus have a good immune system.
Inappropriate and excessive use of antibiotics to kill bacteria will actually be detrimental, because this will only make the bacteria able to adapt to the effects of antibiotics, so the bacteria will become resistant, aka not functioning. with this antibiotic.
What happens when bacteria are resistant to antibiotics?
If the bacteria are resistant to antibiotics, here are the potential dangers that can be caused:
Because bacterial resistance can cause more serious problems later on, it is not advisable to rush to take antibiotics when the body experiences symptoms of nonspecific infections such as cough, runny nose and fever. If necessary, the use of antibiotics must be in accordance with the doctor's prescription, after confirmation by the doctor that your condition requires antibiotic treatment.
Some types of bacteria have a tail called a flagellum, which functions as a means of movement. Some other bacteria have adhesives such as hair which makes it able to stick to certain objects or substances, hard surfaces or cells of the human body.
How to fight bacterial infections?
Some bacteria that can cause disease usually appear when they infect the body. This condition is called a bacterial infection. Some types of bacteria that can cause infectious diseases are E. coli, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus. By infecting the body, bacteria multiply rapidly in the body. Not a few of these bacteria that release toxic chemicals. These chemicals can then damage the tissue, making a person stricken with disease.
Although these bacteria can infect the body, every human being already has a natural immune system to anticipate and fight infections. Antibiotics themselves are only recommended for the treatment of serious bacterial infections, such as severe pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis.
In more frequent infections, such as viral infections and mild bacterial infections, the use of antibiotics is not really necessary. Indeed, some of these infectious diseases can improve without antibiotics, provided that people infected with the virus have a good immune system.
Inappropriate and excessive use of antibiotics to kill bacteria will actually be detrimental, because this will only make the bacteria able to adapt to the effects of antibiotics, so the bacteria will become resistant, aka not functioning. with this antibiotic.
What happens when bacteria are resistant to antibiotics?
If the bacteria are resistant to antibiotics, here are the potential dangers that can be caused:
- Increases the risk of complications from bacterial infections
- Bacterial infection is not something that can be underestimated. If the use of antibiotics to treat it with negligence and cause resistance, it can lead to serious complications, including death. When resistant or resistant bacteria infect humans, eradication efforts can no longer use standard antibiotics. Diseases caused become difficult to remove from the body.
- If the disease continues to inhabit the body and cannot be cured, it can lead to the death of the patient. According to some studies, if they are not controlled, the mortality rate associated with antibiotic resistance will increase from 700 billion in 2013 to 10 million in 2050 in the world.
- Maintenance costs become more expensive
- Medical costs can also increase if the use of antibiotics to treat bacterial infections carelessly and excessively. When regular treatment does not eliminate resistant bacteria, new antibiotic drugs are needed.
- The last type of antibiotic used to treat resistant bacteria is significantly more expensive than ordinary antibiotics. As a result, the cost of treatment in health facilities will become increasingly expensive.
- Inhibiting the control of infectious diseases
- Because it is more difficult to eliminate infectious diseases caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria, the risk of disease transmission in the community will be more likely.
- Inhibiting the process of medical action on the community
- Antibiotic-resistant bacteria can also threaten the outcome of medical care. Some medical procedures, such as organ transplants, chemotherapy, and major human body operations, are procedures that can cause bacterial infections. Without effective antibiotics to fight the bacteria that cause infection, prevention and treatment of infections during the procedure will be compromised.
Because bacterial resistance can cause more serious problems later on, it is not advisable to rush to take antibiotics when the body experiences symptoms of nonspecific infections such as cough, runny nose and fever. If necessary, the use of antibiotics must be in accordance with the doctor's prescription, after confirmation by the doctor that your condition requires antibiotic treatment.
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