Swollen lymph nodes in children are often caused by infection
Swollen lymph nodes in children, often causing question marks in panicked parents. Remember that lymph nodes are part of the immune system. Swelling that occurs often indicates that the child is infected with a virus or bacteria.
Lymph nodes are shaped like beans. Among them are in the groin, armpits and neck. This gland works with lymphatic fluids, nutrients and substances that are no longer used. Lymph nodes are part of the body's defense against various causes of infection. When a child is infected with a virus or bacteria, lymph nodes filter out lymphatic fluid, trap viruses or bacteria that interfere and are then destroyed by white blood cells.
Lymph nodes are shaped like beans. Among them are in the groin, armpits and neck. This gland works with lymphatic fluids, nutrients and substances that are no longer used. Lymph nodes are part of the body's defense against various causes of infection. When a child is infected with a virus or bacteria, lymph nodes filter out lymphatic fluid, trap viruses or bacteria that interfere and are then destroyed by white blood cells.
Causes of swelling
Swollen lymph nodes, including in children, are usually caused by infections such as colds or flu, ear infections, sinus infections, dental infections, skin infections or sore throats.
Many medications and allergic reactions to drugs can cause swollen lymph nodes. Including anti-epilepsy and antimalarial drugs.
Tuberculosis, lymph node disease, immune system disorders such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis are some of the most serious diseases that cause swollen lymph nodes. In addition, the spread of cancer in various parts of the body, including lymph node cancer, can also cause swollen lymph nodes.
Swollen glands are usually painful or painful when the body closest to the body is moved. For example, swollen lymph nodes in the neck or lower jaw can cause pain when the child's head moves or when chewing food.
Swollen lymph nodes around the groin can cause pain when walking or bending. In addition, swollen lymph nodes can also be accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, weakness, fever, cold, colds, and sweating.
Swollen lymph nodes, including in children, are usually caused by infections such as colds or flu, ear infections, sinus infections, dental infections, skin infections or sore throats.
Many medications and allergic reactions to drugs can cause swollen lymph nodes. Including anti-epilepsy and antimalarial drugs.
Tuberculosis, lymph node disease, immune system disorders such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis are some of the most serious diseases that cause swollen lymph nodes. In addition, the spread of cancer in various parts of the body, including lymph node cancer, can also cause swollen lymph nodes.
Swollen glands are usually painful or painful when the body closest to the body is moved. For example, swollen lymph nodes in the neck or lower jaw can cause pain when the child's head moves or when chewing food.
Swollen lymph nodes around the groin can cause pain when walking or bending. In addition, swollen lymph nodes can also be accompanied by other symptoms such as coughing, weakness, fever, cold, colds, and sweating.
Lymph node examination
Early lymph node swelling in children is often not detected because the size of lymph nodes is classified as small. To determine the cause of swollen lymph nodes, the doctor will make a chronological trace of complaints and symptoms, which will then be accompanied by a physical examination and possibly a blood test. If necessary, the doctor will request additional examinations, such as x-rays, CT scans and MRI.
In addition, swollen lymph nodes in children can be examined by biopsy. Namely, taking lymph node tissue, with a small operation or a small surgical procedure using a thin needle to take tissue samples. This action requires a relatively short time. Children can return home immediately after this action. They can also move as usual after finishing.
Early lymph node swelling in children is often not detected because the size of lymph nodes is classified as small. To determine the cause of swollen lymph nodes, the doctor will make a chronological trace of complaints and symptoms, which will then be accompanied by a physical examination and possibly a blood test. If necessary, the doctor will request additional examinations, such as x-rays, CT scans and MRI.
In addition, swollen lymph nodes in children can be examined by biopsy. Namely, taking lymph node tissue, with a small operation or a small surgical procedure using a thin needle to take tissue samples. This action requires a relatively short time. Children can return home immediately after this action. They can also move as usual after finishing.
Proper handling method
It is not uncommon for the swollen lymph nodes to contract themselves without treatment. If it is infected, the doctor will prescribe antiviral drugs or antibiotics, along with analgesics. After the infection is resolved, the lymph nodes will usually return to normal.
If this is another more serious disease, the doctor will give you treatment and a treatment plan depends on the cause. For example, swollen lymph nodes due to cancer, it is necessary to consider surgical steps to remove the tumor or affected gland, as well as chemotherapy.
Swollen lymph nodes in children are not always caused by severe conditions. However, it is recommended to take the child to the doctor for proper examination and manipulation.
It is not uncommon for the swollen lymph nodes to contract themselves without treatment. If it is infected, the doctor will prescribe antiviral drugs or antibiotics, along with analgesics. After the infection is resolved, the lymph nodes will usually return to normal.
If this is another more serious disease, the doctor will give you treatment and a treatment plan depends on the cause. For example, swollen lymph nodes due to cancer, it is necessary to consider surgical steps to remove the tumor or affected gland, as well as chemotherapy.
Swollen lymph nodes in children are not always caused by severe conditions. However, it is recommended to take the child to the doctor for proper examination and manipulation.
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