The disorder generally affects the respiratory system

Normally, humans breathe at least 12 to 20 times per minute. But there are times when our breathing or breathing is interrupted, so breathing becomes difficult, uncomfortable or unable to breathe at all. The following are some of the common respiratory disorders in humans.
Breathing is a process of exchanging air that is needed and unnecessary for the body. This system filters air so that it provides oxygen to the body. Respiratory waste in the form of carbon dioxide is released during expiration.

The respiratory system also functions to regulate body temperature and humidity with the surrounding water. Smell (nose), the sound producer, also helps regulate the balance and maintenance of the functions of the body's various organic systems.

To be able to breathe properly, a healthy breathing apparatus plays a very important role. The airways are divided into two parts. The first part is the upper respiratory tract that covers the mouth, nose, throat, larynx and trachea. The second part is the lower airways, which include the bronchi (bronchial branches), bronchioles and alveoli of the lungs.

Respiratory problems that often occur
If the part of the respiratory organs is problematic, the respiratory system will automatically be disrupted. Here are some breathing problems:

Flu (flu)

Influenza is caused by a virus and spreads easily. Transmission can be through direct contact with fluids or with fluids that come out of patients during coughing or sneezing. When catching a cold, the nose is filled with mucus so that it blocks breathing.

pharyngitis

The main problem with this disease is a sore throat. Pharyngitis is often caused by a viral infection, but can also be caused by bacteria. Therefore, antibiotics are needed to treat it. Some cases of pharyngitis are caused by allergies or throat irritation.

afternoon throat

Laryngitis is a respiratory disorder that attacks the larynx or vocal cords. Inflammation that occurs is usually caused by excessive use of the vocal cords, irritation or infection of the larynx. Even hoarseness or hoarseness actually disappears is a common symptom that arises if a person suffers from strep throat.

asthma

Asthma is caused by narrowing of the airways. Shortness of breath is a common sign of this disease. Shortness of breath is usually accompanied by wheezing, which is a typical high-pitched sound when the patient exhales.

bronchitis

Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi, which is the airways to and from the lungs. Bronchitis is usually characterized by a cough with phlegm that sometimes changes color.

emphysema

Emphysema attacks the alveoli. Someone who has emphysema does not always show typical symptoms. But as the disease progresses, people with this condition usually have difficulty breathing while breathing. This disease is a condition that is classified as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

pneumonia

Pneumonia, or commonly known as pneumonia, is inflammation due to infection. Cough, phlegm, fever, and shortness of breath are common symptoms of pneumonia. Another feature of this disease is thick phlegm which can be yellow, green, brown or stained with blood.

Lung Cancer

Is one of the most dangerous types of cancer with a high mortality rate. The occurrence of lung cancer in persons is closely related to active and passive smoking, family history of lung cancer, history of exposure to toxic chemicals, and gases such as asbestos and radon, or prolonged inhalation of polluted water.

With its vital function for survival and quality of life, everyone must properly maintain the health of their airways. If you have respiratory problems that have become a problem, don't hesitate to contact your doctor immediately.