These factors cause hearing loss or presbycusis in the elderly

These factors cause hearing loss or presbycusis in the elderly
Presbycusis is a decrease in hearing ability with age. This condition occurs in both ears, with the same gravity. Presbycusis is a complex hearing loss caused by many factors.

Presbycusis is slow. In general, people with presbycusis are unaware of hearing loss.
3 This factor causes hearing loss

Presbycusis is caused by various conditions. A number of these conditions can arise from anatomic changes in the inner ear due to aging, anatomic changes in the middle ear, or nerve disorders that connect the ear to the brain. At least the following three factors can increase the risk of prebicusis.

  • age
The age factor plays an important role in presbycusis. The older a person is, the higher the risk of prebicusis. Nearly 50% of the elderly will suffer from presbyus at the age of 75 years.
  • type
Presbycusis is more common in men than in women. This is likely due to male noise exposure that is higher than women.
  • Another factor

Besides age and gender, several other factors can influence the severity of presbycusis.

These factors include race, socioeconomic status, noise exposure, ototoxic drugs (toxic to the ears), infection, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, vascular disorders, autoimmune diseases, immune factors, hormonal and genetic factors.

Symptoms experienced by patients with presbycusis


Hearing loss in presbycusis slowly develops with age and usually occurs in the sixties. Hearing loss occurs, from high frequency sounds and gradually low frequency sounds (like human speech).

In general, patients with presbycusis do not have problems when communicating in a noisy room. However, problems will arise when communication is carried out with several people, accompanied by noise.

Presbycusis sufferers can experience the condition of tinnitus (tinnitus). This condition occurs in both ears, which then spread to the head. If a ring is only heard in one ear, there may be something other than presbycusis.

That's not all. Elderly with presbycusis may experience dizziness, age-related balance disorders (presbiastasis), low self-esteem, depression, dementia, or senile dementia.
This was experienced by victims of presbycusis

Presbycusis affects the quality of life of those affected. When hearing function is reduced, people with presbycusis will have difficulty hearing, understanding and responding to telephone sounds, doorbells, smoke detectors and other alarm signals.

People who suffer from presbyacousis will also experience difficulties during socialization, they will feel inferior and can finally isolate themselves.

Hearing loss is a serious problem. If you or your parents have these symptoms, see a doctor immediately. As technology advances, several tools are available to overcome hearing loss in older adults.

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