This is a powerful way to treat skin pigment disorders

Having a pigment disorder can sometimes reduce self-confidence. But don't worry, you can have a matching body color by undergoing a series of skin treatments.

Before undergoing skin care, you must know the type of skin pigmentation disorders that you are suffering from. Hypopigmentation are people who have less pigment than those who have too much skin pigment, hyperpigmentation.

How to find out the type of pigment disorders in the skin
In general, hypopigmentation is characterized by white plaque. These spots can appear all over the body or in certain areas.

In patients with hyperpigmentation, patches that appear are actually darker in color than the surrounding skin area. This condition is caused by excessive pigment production.

If you are not sure about your skin condition, consult a dermatologist. To make a diagnosis, your doctor will check the symptoms and ask your family for a history of skin diseases. This step is the first step to look for the presence or absence of influence of genetic factors.

The doctor can also do a biopsy or take a tissue sample on the part of the skin that changes color. This method is used especially if you are suspected of suffering from hypopigmentation, such as tinea versicolor, lichen sclerosus and pityriasis alba.

How to treat hypopigmentation?

Hypopigmentation can be caused by many factors, both genetic and some incidents (such as injuries or ordinary burns). If hypopigmentation occurs for a second reason, you don't need to take care of yourself. Because pigments will be produced again by the skin, skin color will return to normal over time.

But if you want to speed up the process of restoring skin color, your doctor can recommend several treatments. From the procedure of dermabrasion, peeling, laser therapy or using a gel containing hydroquinone.

The above procedure can also be recommended for pigmentation problems due to hereditary factors or autoimmune diseases, such as vitiligo. This treatment will help hide the skin from marbling on the body. However, the handling effect is usually only temporary and your skin will be scratched later.

Other cases of hypopigmentation are caused by genetic mutations, such as in albino patients. This condition cannot be cured. You should consult with your doctor to find out what people with albinos can or shouldn't do to prevent complications, including skin cancer.

How to treat hyperpigmentation?

Except for Adisson's disease and hemochromatosis, excess skin pigment is usually caused by external factors. From cuts, zits and sun exposure.

If you experience hyperpigmentation due to these external factors, you can treat it with the following treatments:

Apply ointments, especially those containing azelaic acid, corticosteroids, hydroquinone, kojic acid, retinoids (tretinon) and vitamin C. These ingredients can make your skin brighter.
Follow beauty procedures, such as laser therapy, light therapy, peeling, and microdermabrasion. However, you should consult with a dermatologist first because each of these treatments has side effects.
Take natural care. You can also use a variety of natural ingredients to brighten the skin, such as aloe vera, licorice and green tea. But first make sure that these ingredients are suitable for your skin type, so they don't have a negative impact.

Some conditions of excess skin pigment, or hyperpigmentation, can also be avoided. This condition can also be tried so as not to get worse by avoiding excessive sun exposure and not tearing the skin with hyperpigmentation.

If have a profession that requires you to spend more time outdoors, using sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or more. This step will avoid blackheads (which are a form of hyperpigmentation) while preventing points from getting worse.

Meanwhile, to avoid infection, never tear black spots, scars or pimples. The reason is that this activity can cause hyperpigmentation and increase its severity.

Trying to get rid of skin pigment abnormalities is not a mistake. But remember, you must know the cause first.

Consult a dermatologist for appropriate and effective treatment. Do not let your business really endanger your health, yes.