Treat an itchy vagina

Vaginal itching can be a symptom of irritation, fungal or bacterial infection, or even a symptom of a dangerous disease. The use of chemicals, infections, sexually transmitted diseases, stress can be the cause. Consider a few steps and how to prevent it.

Vaginal itching is a common condition that occurs in children to adulthood and tends to be safe. However, if this situation lasts more than a few days or is accompanied by other symptoms, it is advisable to consult a doctor immediately.
Causes of vaginal itching that you need to know
Itching in the vagina can occur due to one or more causes. Medical examination is needed to detect conditions that cause itching. Here are some common causes that might occur.
 
1. Use of chemicals

Itching can be caused by vaginal irritation caused by chemicals in the condom, cream, soap, tissue or tampon used.
 
2. Fungal infections

Also called vaginal candidiasis. Namely fungal infections that develop excessively in the vagina and vulva. This infection is more risky when a woman is pregnant, uses antibiotics, is sexually active and her immune system is weakened. Besides itching, the fungus will cause thick white fluid secretion in the vagina.
 
3. Bacterial vaginosis
The presence of healthy bacteria in the vagina is normal. But bad bacteria can cause infections and itching. Besides itching, bacterial vaginosis is usually accompanied by symptoms such as pain, vaginal discharge, and vaginal odor.
 
4. Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Herpes, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, and gonorrhea are forms of premenstrual syndrome which can cause vaginal itching.
 
5. Menopause
Reduced estrogen production at the end of a woman's reproductive period can cause thinning and drying of the vaginal wall, causing irritation and itching in the vagina. Apart from menopause, this condition can also occur in women who are breastfeeding.
 
6. Lichen sclerosis

White spots on the skin around the genitals. This rare condition is commonly felt by menopausal women. Other skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis can also cause itching.
 
7. vulvar cancer

Itching can also be a symptom of cancer in the female sex organs, especially vulvar cancer.
 
8. stress

Although rare, but the emotional state is not stable, the immune system can decrease, making the body at risk of itching and irritation.
 
Be aware of these symptoms

Vaginal irritation can usually improve on its own. If not, you should immediately consult a doctor to get the right treatment.

Seek immediate medical attention, especially if itching in the vagina is accompanied by the following symptoms:
  • Abnormal vaginal flow.
  • Boils or sores like lily of the valley in the vulva.
  • Difficult or painful when urinating.
  • Other abnormal symptoms that last for more than a week.
  • Itching accompanied by bleeding and swelling.

Overcome and prevent vaginal itching

The doctor will trace the history of complaints, physical examinations, including internal examinations, and recommend additional examinations, such as blood tests, urine tests, vaginal secretions, and pap smears to determine the diagnosis of the disease. Itching in the vagina will be treated differently, depending on the type of cause. Among others:
  • Sexually transmitted infections are treated with antibiotics.
  • Fungus in the vagina is treated with antifungal drugs taken or with a cream that is applied to the vagina. Antifungal drugs in some preparations can also be given vaginally.
  • Itching caused by menopause is treated with estrogen creams or tablets. Sometimes a cream or lotion containing estrogen is used to treat itching and inflammation.
  • Antihistamines are used to treat itching caused by allergies.
There are ways to prevent itching in the vagina or treat if these symptoms appear. In addition to adult women, this method can also be taught to children and young women.
  • Avoid using facial tissue, sanitary napkins, pantiliners, and cleaning feminine organs that contain perfume.
  • To clean a woman's area, just use clean water and plain soap without perfume. This is done only once a day. Clean more than once to dry the vagina.
  • After defecation, clean the anus from front to back and not vice versa. The use of toilet paper after urinating must also be removed from the vagina into the anus.
  • Adults and adult women are advised to replace their towels as often as needed.
  • Change pants every day. Cotton pants are healthier than synthetic pants like nylon.
  • Use condoms during sex to prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
  • Avoid sexual intercourse when the vagina still causes itching.
  • Even if the vagina feels itchy, don't scratch it.
  • Wear sports clothing immediately, especially swimwear, as soon as you finish exercising.
  • As much as possible, minimize the use of tight pants or skirts.

Overall, vaginal itching can usually be prevented by maintaining the cleanliness of the intimate organs. If you experience persistent itching, frequent recurrences, or have symptoms that you need to consider, get medical help immediately.

Itching in the vagina? Don't scratch it. Better to ask directly to the doctor. Download the Alodokter app from the App Store and Google Play. You can chat directly with an obstetrician at Alodokter. No need to queue for long to see a doctor.

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