Get to know the various types of skin allergies in infants and children
A rash that does not heal may be a sign of skin allergy in infants and children. Get to know the types of skin allergies to find out about the symptoms and triggers of skin allergies that your child has.
Although allergies are generally harmless, skin allergies in infants and children cannot be underestimated. This condition can cause various other abnormalities if it is not controlled. Infants and children whose skin is allergic can also become more difficult and sleep deprived due to itching.
A type of skin allergy that often occurs in infants and children
Skin allergies in infants and children can be caused by two factors. First, because the skin is in direct contact with the trigger allergen (allergen). Second, when the immune system reacts by releasing histamine into the skin in response to the entry of allergens into the body.
Some types of skin allergies that often affect infants and children are:
1. Itching and swelling
Itching is meant is the appearance of red spots or bumps and itching on the surface of the skin. Itching due to allergies usually does not last long, can last only a few hours or days, and can heal independently.
Skin allergies can also be in the form of angioedema. Angioedema swells in the subcutaneous tissue and can occur in various parts of the body, such as the lips, eyelids, or genitals. When it occurs in the throat, angioedema can cause shortness of breath.
Itching and agio-edema can be triggered by insect bites, viral infections, antibiotics or plant sap. In addition, eggs, milk, soybeans, nuts, wheat and seafood can also be a trigger factor for this disease.
2. Contact dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is a type of skin allergy that often occurs. This situation can occur due to direct contact with allergens. Symptoms that can be caused are rashes, severe itching and dry, scaly skin.
The triggers for contact dermatitis are very varied: soap, detergent, perfume, pollen, dust, animal hair. In addition, cosmetics, chemicals, ingredients in toothpaste and mouthwash, drugs used for skin and metals can also be a trigger factor for contact dermatitis.
3. Allergy due to saliva
The next type of skin allergy in infants and children is an allergy to saliva that soaks the mouth and chin. In case of contact with saliva, infants and children with allergies will develop red rashes and small lumps in the mouth, chin and chest.
Allergy to saliva is sometimes not done by parents. It is often thought that rashes and small bumps that appear appear as allergic reactions due to food consumed by infants and children.
Allergy to saliva need not be feared. However, if the rash appears crunchy or yellow, you should immediately consult a doctor because it indicates an infection.
4. Eczema
At least 10% of children in the world suffer from eczema. This type of skin allergy can occur in infants and children with food allergies, allergic rhinitis or asthma.
Eczema in infants and children is characterized by the appearance of a rash on the face or head. This rash then spreads to the chest and arms. In addition to the appearance of the rash, eczema is often accompanied by dry, thick skin and recurrent skin infections.
The cause of eczema in infants and children is not known with certainty, but avoid using soap or detergent clothing containing corrosive chemicals, as well as towels or rough clothing on infants and children. children, to prevent worsening eczema.
Some of the types of skin allergies described above often occur in infants and children. But knowing the author, you can prevent these conditions. If necessary, do a medical examination to determine the allergen triggers and the right treatment.
Although allergies are generally harmless, skin allergies in infants and children cannot be underestimated. This condition can cause various other abnormalities if it is not controlled. Infants and children whose skin is allergic can also become more difficult and sleep deprived due to itching.
A type of skin allergy that often occurs in infants and children
Skin allergies in infants and children can be caused by two factors. First, because the skin is in direct contact with the trigger allergen (allergen). Second, when the immune system reacts by releasing histamine into the skin in response to the entry of allergens into the body.
Some types of skin allergies that often affect infants and children are:
1. Itching and swelling
Itching is meant is the appearance of red spots or bumps and itching on the surface of the skin. Itching due to allergies usually does not last long, can last only a few hours or days, and can heal independently.
Skin allergies can also be in the form of angioedema. Angioedema swells in the subcutaneous tissue and can occur in various parts of the body, such as the lips, eyelids, or genitals. When it occurs in the throat, angioedema can cause shortness of breath.
Itching and agio-edema can be triggered by insect bites, viral infections, antibiotics or plant sap. In addition, eggs, milk, soybeans, nuts, wheat and seafood can also be a trigger factor for this disease.
2. Contact dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is a type of skin allergy that often occurs. This situation can occur due to direct contact with allergens. Symptoms that can be caused are rashes, severe itching and dry, scaly skin.
The triggers for contact dermatitis are very varied: soap, detergent, perfume, pollen, dust, animal hair. In addition, cosmetics, chemicals, ingredients in toothpaste and mouthwash, drugs used for skin and metals can also be a trigger factor for contact dermatitis.
3. Allergy due to saliva
The next type of skin allergy in infants and children is an allergy to saliva that soaks the mouth and chin. In case of contact with saliva, infants and children with allergies will develop red rashes and small lumps in the mouth, chin and chest.
Allergy to saliva is sometimes not done by parents. It is often thought that rashes and small bumps that appear appear as allergic reactions due to food consumed by infants and children.
Allergy to saliva need not be feared. However, if the rash appears crunchy or yellow, you should immediately consult a doctor because it indicates an infection.
4. Eczema
At least 10% of children in the world suffer from eczema. This type of skin allergy can occur in infants and children with food allergies, allergic rhinitis or asthma.
Eczema in infants and children is characterized by the appearance of a rash on the face or head. This rash then spreads to the chest and arms. In addition to the appearance of the rash, eczema is often accompanied by dry, thick skin and recurrent skin infections.
The cause of eczema in infants and children is not known with certainty, but avoid using soap or detergent clothing containing corrosive chemicals, as well as towels or rough clothing on infants and children. children, to prevent worsening eczema.
Some of the types of skin allergies described above often occur in infants and children. But knowing the author, you can prevent these conditions. If necessary, do a medical examination to determine the allergen triggers and the right treatment.
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