Lumps under the tongue can be caused by this disease

Lumps under the tongue often cause annoying discomfort due to blockages that occur. This complaint can be a sign of several diseases. Of the harmless, the most serious. Knowing the cause of the lump under the tongue can help you be more attentive, so you can get proper treatment when needed.

The lump referred to here is not a small normal lump on the surface of the tongue. These lumps usually feel lumps under the tongue, maybe even accompanied by pain or injury. It can even interfere with the function of the mouth, such as eating or talking.

Some causes of lumps under the tongue

Some diseases that can appear with symptoms under the size of the tongue, namely:

ranula

Ranula is a cyst that results from a blocked salivary gland in the mouth. This cyst develops as a bulge under the tongue or at the base of the mouth. The size of this mass varies. They are small and not enlarged, some are small at first, then little by little, they usually do not cause pain. Color cysts may appear clear or bluish. Ranula can sometimes cause difficulty swallowing or speaking. Ranula management is determined according to its size. The doctor can make an incision to remove the cyst fluid to deflate it or recommend surgery.

Sialolithiase

Sialolithiasis, also known as salivary gland stones, can cause swollen salivary glands, usually at the floor of the mouth (submaxillary gland). It can also affect the salivary glands located in the cheeks (parotid glands) and under the tongue (sublingual glands). If the stone is still small, the dentist can help you remove it by pushing it a little. But for stones that are large enough, the doctor must make an incision to remove them.

Salivary gland cancer

There are hundreds of salivary glands in the oral cavity, nose and throat. Although this cancer most often occurs in the salivary glands in the cheek (parotid gland), salivary gland cancer can also occur in the submaxillary glands (floor of the mouth) and sublingual (under the tongue). ). Treatment can be given as chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery, depending on the distance traveled by the disease and the spread of cancer cells.

Aloe Cancer

Another possibility when a mass appears under the tongue is the presence of tongue cancer. In addition to cancer of the tongue, tongue cancer can also appear at the base (one third of the back of the tongue) and on the front of the tongue. Aloe cancer usually occurs in people over 40 years. This disease affects more men than women. People who are at risk of contracting this disease are those who are accustomed to smoking and consuming alcohol.

In fact, cancer in the lower part of the tongue is less common. However, when this part has cancer, it will usually be more aggressive than other regions of the tongue. Aloe cancer can be treated with a combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy or by surgery.

Pieces under the tongue can indicate various conditions. To be sure, you have to see a dentist. Do not delay checking for lumps under the tongue, especially if it does not leave or cause damage and movement of the tongue and mouth. Always maintain oral hygiene, including tongue health, to avoid mouth disorders and illness.