Measles Vaccine

Measles vaccine is a measles vaccine, which starts to be given to children aged 9 months.
There are 3 types of vaccines used to prevent measles, namely:

  • Measles vaccine, which is used only to prevent measles.
  • MR vaccine, to prevent measles and rubella.
  • MMR vaccine, to prevent measles, rubella and mumps.

Even though the vaccine has been given, this does not mean that the child can completely avoid measles. It is likely that a child will still be infected with the disease, but the potential is very low and the symptoms that appear will be lighter.

Measles vaccine can also be given to adolescents and adults. Someone who is not sure or forgot to have a vaccine or not, can immediately see a doctor. The doctor will usually do a blood test to determine its effectiveness.

Trademarks: Priorix Tetra, measles and rubella vaccine, Trimovax Marieux, dry measles vaccine

About the measles vaccine
Vaccine group
Prescription Drug Category
Benefits of measles prevention
Given to children and adults
Categories of pregnancy and lactation Category X: Research in laboratory animals and humans shows fetal abnormalities or risks to the fetus. Medications in this category are contraindicated in women who are or may be pregnant.

Measles vaccine is not yet known to be absorbed in breast milk or not. If you are breastfeeding, do not use this medicine without telling your doctor.
Injection drug form
warning:

  • Don't accept the measles vaccine if you have a history of neomycin allergy or use immunosuppressive drugs.
  • Also avoid getting this vaccine if you have leukemia, lymphoma or bone marrow.
  • Be careful if you have or experience brain damage, seizures, thrombocytopenia, HIV / AIDS, cancer or blood disorders.
  • Let your doctor know if you are taking any medication, including supplements and herbal products.
  • Get immediate medical attention if an allergic reaction or overdose occurs.
Measles vaccination schedule

Measles vaccine and MMR or MMR vaccine are different. For measles vaccine, the first administration is done when the child is 9 months old. Measles vaccine is included in the comprehensive basic immunization program required by the Indonesian Ministry of Health.

After receiving the measles vaccine at the age of 9 months, children must receive 2 additional booster doses. The first booster dose is given when the child is 18 months or 15 months old when receiving the MMR / MM vaccine. If the child has not received the measles vaccine before the age of 12 months, the MMR / MRI vaccine can be given immediately. The second amplifier is given at ages 5 to 7 years.

Vaccines can also be given to teens and adults. Measles vaccine measurement in adolescents and adults who have not received the vaccine is done at least once. However, it would be better if the vaccine was first consulted with a doctor.
Use the measles vaccine properly

Measles vaccine is available as an injection. This vaccine is given by a doctor. The doctor will determine the dose depending on the age and condition of the recipient of the vaccine.
Drug interactions

The following drugs can cause adverse interactions when used with the measles vaccine:

  • Ifosfamide, melphalan or methotrexate - reduce the effectiveness of the measles vaccine.
  • Aspirin - the risk of swelling of the liver and brain.

Side effects of measles vaccine


Although rare, the following side effects may be caused by the measles vaccine:

Vision or hearing loss
Excessive sleepiness.
Bruised or bleed easily.
The body feels weak.
Convulsions.
fever
Swelling, pain, and redness at the injection site
Headache or vertigo.
Muscle or joint pain.
Nausea and vomiting.
Diarrhea

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