About Oligomenorea, One of Menstrual Disorders in Fertile Age
Oligomenorrhea is a condition in which the period of childbearing age in women is irregular or unexpected. The cause of oligomenorrhea is usually not serious. However, in some cases, oligomenorrhea may be a sign of health problems in the body.
Usually, menstrual periods occur every 21-35 days. If a woman does not menstruate more than 35-90 days, she can be said to suffer from oligomenorrhea.
This condition causes the patient to menstruate only 6-8 times a year. The amount of blood that comes out will not come, maybe less than usual, or more.
Causes of Oligomenorrhea You Need to Know
Oligomenorrhea is usually experienced by teenagers in the early days of the rule, which is around 2-3 years after the first period. However, this condition is quite reasonable, because it occurs due to hormonal activity in an unstable period of puberty. Oligomenorrhea is also often experienced by women entering menopause, or women who use hormonal contraception, such as birth control pills or injections.
Besides the influence of hormones, there are several other conditions that can cause oligomenorrhea. These conditions include:
In addition to the conditions above, oligomenorrhea is also more likely to occur in women who often exercise intense, such as lifting weights or running marathons.
handling oligomenorrhea
Because it can be caused by many things, oligomenorrhea should consult with a doctor to further investigate why.
To determine the cause of oligomenorrhea, the doctor will conduct a series of examinations, ranging from a review of menstrual history, physical examination, examinations, such as blood tests, urine tests, Pap smears, and ultrasound.
Oligomenorrhea is often not a serious condition, but treatment steps must still be taken. Each type of treatment depends on the cause. Here are some ways to manage oligomenorrhea:
Oligomenorrhea causes certain health problems such as thyroid disease and diabetes, which can be done by first treating the underlying disease. By treating the cause, it is hoped that the hormonal condition of the body will return to normal, so that it can become a regular menstrual cycle again.
Oligomenorrhea is often caused by a serious illness. But sometimes, this condition can cause infertility or difficulty getting pregnant.
If this causes menstrual disorders You are difficult to calculate the fertile period, then you should immediately consult with your obstetrician for examination and treatment.
Usually, menstrual periods occur every 21-35 days. If a woman does not menstruate more than 35-90 days, she can be said to suffer from oligomenorrhea.
Causes of Oligomenorrhea You Need to Know
Oligomenorrhea is usually experienced by teenagers in the early days of the rule, which is around 2-3 years after the first period. However, this condition is quite reasonable, because it occurs due to hormonal activity in an unstable period of puberty. Oligomenorrhea is also often experienced by women entering menopause, or women who use hormonal contraception, such as birth control pills or injections.
Besides the influence of hormones, there are several other conditions that can cause oligomenorrhea. These conditions include:
- thyroid disease.
- Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS).
- Malnutrition, such as eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
- Obesity.
- Diabetes.
- pelvic inflammation.
- Cancer, such as uterine cancer and ovarian cancer.
- early menopause.
- psychological problems such as stress and depression.
- Side effects of drugs, such as anti-seizure drugs, anticoagulants, corticosteroids and antipsychotic drugs.
In addition to the conditions above, oligomenorrhea is also more likely to occur in women who often exercise intense, such as lifting weights or running marathons.
handling oligomenorrhea
Because it can be caused by many things, oligomenorrhea should consult with a doctor to further investigate why.
To determine the cause of oligomenorrhea, the doctor will conduct a series of examinations, ranging from a review of menstrual history, physical examination, examinations, such as blood tests, urine tests, Pap smears, and ultrasound.
Oligomenorrhea is often not a serious condition, but treatment steps must still be taken. Each type of treatment depends on the cause. Here are some ways to manage oligomenorrhea:
- If oligomenorrhea results from using hormonal contraception (pills or injections), your doctor may recommend that you replace contraception with other forms of contraception, such as condoms.
- Take contraceptive pills that contain estrogen and progesterone, such as oligomenorrhea caused by hormonal imbalances in the body. This can also be done in patients with PCOS.
- Avoid or limit strenuous exercise.
- Consult with a nutritionist if oligomenorrhea is caused by obesity, anorexia nervosa and bulimia.
Oligomenorrhea causes certain health problems such as thyroid disease and diabetes, which can be done by first treating the underlying disease. By treating the cause, it is hoped that the hormonal condition of the body will return to normal, so that it can become a regular menstrual cycle again.
Oligomenorrhea is often caused by a serious illness. But sometimes, this condition can cause infertility or difficulty getting pregnant.
If this causes menstrual disorders You are difficult to calculate the fertile period, then you should immediately consult with your obstetrician for examination and treatment.
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