Causes and Ways to deal with acne in teenagers
Acne in teenagers is common. More than 85% of teens experience this skin problem. types of acne in teenagers also come in many varieties. From the start that as far as creating a blackhead pore blockage, until the pimples are painful and inflamed.
Not only on the face, pimples can also appear on the back, neck, chest. Although common, acne can be avoided and minimized. You can watch young skin glow without knowing the causes of zits and how to overcome them below.
What causes acne in teenagers?
At puberty, there is an increase in sex hormones called androgens. Excess hormones cause the sebaceous glands to become overactive, on a larger scale, and produce too much oil or sebum.
Excessive sebum makes the skin clogged and infected and inflamed which triggers a small bump with a red dot and white center.
Besides hormones, external factors such as cosmetics or dirty towels can also be a trigger acne. In addition, stress can trigger acne. Therefore, acne usually appears on the first day of school or during an examination.
What are the common symptoms of acne?
Symptoms of acne vary depending on skin condition and severity. Symptoms can be observed in areas that are usually like oily T-zones on the face, back, neck or chest area.
Among the symptoms of zits in clogged pores that create the appearance of zits, blackheads and whiteheads. These symptoms are easier to treat than red lumps, pus bumps, pimples or cysts. If there is inflammation, bacterial infection, redness and pus, you need a prescription from a dermatologist.
Treatment for treating acne in teenagers
acne treatment depends on the severity. For inflamed zits, you can use products that contain certain ingredients. For example, azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide, glycolic acid, lactic acid, retinoids, salicylic acid or fruit acids.
To ensure that the product content is to be used, you should consult a dermatologist. To speed up recovery, make sure to clean your face every time you finish using cosmetics. Use a gentle cleanser containing anti-bacteria, and alcohol.
How to prevent acne
Acne usually appears on oily skin exposed to bacteria. That is why it is important to keep skin clean. Wash your face and neck twice daily with soap to prevent acne. Do not use facial cleansers in the form of rough scrubs because they will irritate the skin.
Consult with a dermatologist
Come to a dermatologist when the condition: First, when the acne does not go away after using the usual anti-acne products that can be found in drug stores or pharmacies. Second, when the skin rash is red or inflamed. Third, when you feel depressed because zits interfere with activity.
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