Choose the right type of eczema cream to help fight skin disorders
Atopic eczema is a skin disorder that manifests as itching, redness, and soft, cracked skin. Babies generally suffer from this type of eczema, but can only appear when a person reaches adulthood.
To treat it, doctors usually prescribe eczema ointment. Although this drug can help relieve symptoms, eczema can still occur at any time.
Skin disorders due to atopic eczema
Itchy, dry, cracked, scaly, red, and painful skin may be symptoms of atopic eczema. Patients may experience these symptoms in certain areas of the skin, but they also exist in many areas of the skin.
The parts of the skin most commonly affected by eczema are the hands, folds of the elbows, behind the knees, face and scalp.
This disease, often called atopic dermatitis, is a chronic disease. There are times when the symptoms are very mild or disappear, and there are times when the symptoms reappear and get worse.
Itching due to atopic eczema can interfere with the activities and quality of life of those affected. Because itchy skin will become more irritated when you scratch it.
In the end, itching and itching become a vicious circle that worsens the condition of the skin. Unbearable itching can cause patients to continue to scratch until their skin is injured and exposed to a secondary infection.
Atopic eczema can also interfere with appearance. During a relapse, the skin affected by eczema will appear reddish, dry, and scaly.
Even when the symptoms disappear, often there are dark spots on the skin. Fortunately, this eczema black spot will disappear by itself after a while.
Eczema treatment with eczema ointment from a doctor
Chronic atopic eczema sometimes makes patients frustrated and stressed because they cannot fully recover. When consulting with a doctor, four treatment goals are usually set for people with eczema. Start by reducing itching, restoring skin conditions, preventing recurrence and avoiding the risk of infection.
The treatment provided by a doctor may be different. This difference depends on the age and medical history of the patient, the severity of eczema symptoms and other factors considered by the doctor.
If used as directed by a doctor, prescription drugs and eczema creams are generally effective in relieving the symptoms of this skin condition. Even in this case, the patient may not be immediately related to the stage of treatment. It is therefore necessary to continue to work with your doctor to find the type or combination of treatments that is appropriate.
The types of eczema ointments prescribed by doctors to treat symptoms in people with eczema can include:
1. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ointment (NSAID)
This ointment can be used to treat eczema with mild to moderate symptoms. The application of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs twice a day to the area of skin affected by eczema is considered effective in treating inflammation while returning the skin to its normal state.
2. Corticosteroid ointment
This ointment contains hydrocortisone to reduce itching and reduce inflammation. Levels of active ingredients in low to high ointments.
Low corticosteroid eczema ointments are usually sold at will and can be used to treat mild eczema. However, ointments with high corticosteroid content can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor.
3. antibacterial ointment
Scratching the itchy skin due to eczema can cause sores and bacterial infections. Antibacterial ointments containing antibiotics are then prescribed to treat skin infections due to bacterial penetration into the wound.
4. Ointments containing tacrolimus
This ointment is used in patients with eczema with moderate to severe symptoms. Its use must be done by prescription because there are side effects in the form of an increased risk of skin cancer.
In addition to eczema creams, doctors may also prescribe oral drugs (drinks) and injections for patients with severe eczema or patients with symptoms that do not improve after topical (topical) treatment.
Regardless of the type of treatment you choose to treat eczema and symptoms, you should consult your doctor first. This step is intended to prevent drug abuse and eczema ointment while minimizing side effects.
Patients can also prevent the recurrence of eczema by keeping the skin moist, recognizing the triggers for eczema symptoms and avoiding it as much as possible. Don't let atopic eczema reduce the quality of your life.
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