Dialysis for Overcoming Kidney Failure
Indeed, our bodies are naturally designed to carry out dialysis automatically. But if necessary, the process of dialysis using medical devices can be done. Dialysis or hemodialysis will be needed when the kidneys are not functioning properly.
At present, dialysis is identical to a medical process for removing excess impurities and water in the blood. In a natural process, the kidney is the organ responsible for it.
Why do you need dialysis?
Blood screening is a kidney task. But in patients with chronic kidney failure or kidney failure, kidney function cannot be performed optimally.
When the kidneys are not clean, there is accumulation of waste, toxins and fluids in the blood. This condition can endanger general body health. If kidney function is lost by 85-90%, dialysis is needed to avoid various life-threatening complications.
Of course, a doctor's assessment and a series of medical tests are needed to determine whether someone needs dialysis or not. Several factors become a point of reference, namely creatinine and urea levels in the blood, the level of kidney filtering by the kidneys, the body's ability to cope with excess water and some complaints. refers to disorders of the heart, breathing, stomach or numbness in the legs.
Dialysis method
In the process of dialysis, there are two methods that can be chosen by the patient, namely hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
This type of dialysis is best known. Hemodialysis uses a special machine to filter blood to replace damaged kidneys. In this dialysis process, medical personnel usually insert a needle into the vein to connect the body's blood flow to the dialysis machine. After that, dirty blood will be filtered in a blood washing machine and, after filtered, clean blood will be returned to the body.
Dialysis in hemodialysis takes about four hours per session. Within one week, 3 sessions must be conducted and can only be done in a dialysis clinic or hospital. Side effects that are usually caused by hemodialysis are itchy skin and cramps in the muscles.
This dialysis method uses the peritoneum (membrane in the abdominal cavity) as a filter. Peritoneum contains thousands of small blood vessels that can function as kidneys.
A small incision is made near the navel to insert a special tube or catheter. This catheter will be left permanently in the abdominal cavity. Its function is to penetrate into the abdominal cavity by dialysate fluid, which contains a lot of sugar, to attract waste and excess fluid from the surrounding blood vessels. After completion, the dialysate liquid containing the remaining substances is brought into a special bag which is finally discarded. Then replaced with fresh sterile liquid.
The advantage of the dialysis process with this method is that it can be done at home, anytime, and is usually done while the patient is sleeping. However, this method must be done four times a day and lasts about 30 minutes. Side effects may be peritonitis (peritoneal infection surrounding the abdominal cavity), saturated stomach in dialysis, weight gain due to dialysate fluid containing lots of sugar or the appearance of hernias due to heavy fluid in the abdominal cavity.
Will the dialysis process interfere with the patient's activities?
Although dialysis does not cause pain or discomfort in patients who do, some of them may experience headaches, nausea, vomiting, cramps, low blood pressure, fatigue and dry or irritated skin.
Although the things mentioned above can be felt, dialysis does not interfere with the patient's activities. But many dialysis patients have a good quality of life. They can still work or continue their studies. Dialysis is also not an obstacle for various activities, such as swimming, sports, driving or even vacation, if there are no complaints after the dialysis process.
The process of dialysis is a form of assistance against kidney damage. In patients with kidney failure, dialysis can also help control blood pressure and regulate mineral and electrolyte levels in the body.
Because of the importance of kidney function for life, you must maintain it by adopting a healthy lifestyle and regularly checking kidney function to monitor kidney problems. If you have problems with your kidney problems, see your doctor immediately.
At present, dialysis is identical to a medical process for removing excess impurities and water in the blood. In a natural process, the kidney is the organ responsible for it.
Blood screening is a kidney task. But in patients with chronic kidney failure or kidney failure, kidney function cannot be performed optimally.
When the kidneys are not clean, there is accumulation of waste, toxins and fluids in the blood. This condition can endanger general body health. If kidney function is lost by 85-90%, dialysis is needed to avoid various life-threatening complications.
Of course, a doctor's assessment and a series of medical tests are needed to determine whether someone needs dialysis or not. Several factors become a point of reference, namely creatinine and urea levels in the blood, the level of kidney filtering by the kidneys, the body's ability to cope with excess water and some complaints. refers to disorders of the heart, breathing, stomach or numbness in the legs.
Dialysis method
In the process of dialysis, there are two methods that can be chosen by the patient, namely hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
- hemodialysis
This type of dialysis is best known. Hemodialysis uses a special machine to filter blood to replace damaged kidneys. In this dialysis process, medical personnel usually insert a needle into the vein to connect the body's blood flow to the dialysis machine. After that, dirty blood will be filtered in a blood washing machine and, after filtered, clean blood will be returned to the body.
Dialysis in hemodialysis takes about four hours per session. Within one week, 3 sessions must be conducted and can only be done in a dialysis clinic or hospital. Side effects that are usually caused by hemodialysis are itchy skin and cramps in the muscles.
- Peritoneal dialysis
This dialysis method uses the peritoneum (membrane in the abdominal cavity) as a filter. Peritoneum contains thousands of small blood vessels that can function as kidneys.
A small incision is made near the navel to insert a special tube or catheter. This catheter will be left permanently in the abdominal cavity. Its function is to penetrate into the abdominal cavity by dialysate fluid, which contains a lot of sugar, to attract waste and excess fluid from the surrounding blood vessels. After completion, the dialysate liquid containing the remaining substances is brought into a special bag which is finally discarded. Then replaced with fresh sterile liquid.
The advantage of the dialysis process with this method is that it can be done at home, anytime, and is usually done while the patient is sleeping. However, this method must be done four times a day and lasts about 30 minutes. Side effects may be peritonitis (peritoneal infection surrounding the abdominal cavity), saturated stomach in dialysis, weight gain due to dialysate fluid containing lots of sugar or the appearance of hernias due to heavy fluid in the abdominal cavity.
Will the dialysis process interfere with the patient's activities?
Although dialysis does not cause pain or discomfort in patients who do, some of them may experience headaches, nausea, vomiting, cramps, low blood pressure, fatigue and dry or irritated skin.
Although the things mentioned above can be felt, dialysis does not interfere with the patient's activities. But many dialysis patients have a good quality of life. They can still work or continue their studies. Dialysis is also not an obstacle for various activities, such as swimming, sports, driving or even vacation, if there are no complaints after the dialysis process.
The process of dialysis is a form of assistance against kidney damage. In patients with kidney failure, dialysis can also help control blood pressure and regulate mineral and electrolyte levels in the body.
Because of the importance of kidney function for life, you must maintain it by adopting a healthy lifestyle and regularly checking kidney function to monitor kidney problems. If you have problems with your kidney problems, see your doctor immediately.
0 Response to "Dialysis for Overcoming Kidney Failure"
Post a Comment