Do not neglect calm, difficult blood clots can be caused by Hemophilia
What when an injury do you always have a hard blood clot? This might be caused by the hemophilia state. This rare disease usually affects people and rarely occurs in women.
But what exactly is hemophilia? Let's see the explanation below!
Hemophilia and blood clots are difficult not only from their offspring
Although generally, including hereditary diseases, there are several types of hemophilia that a person can experience as a result of genetic defects. Sometimes this disease can also occur when the immune system inhibits blood clots. For example, pregnant women and people with cancer, multiple sclerosis and autoimmune diseases.
If you have tested positive for hemophilia, you bleed longer than average, especially around the knees, ankles and elbows. A greater concern is when bleeding occurs in the body (internal). The reason is, this condition can damage tissues and organs in this way endanger your life.
state of the body of hemophilia sufferers
Under normal conditions, particles in the blood automatically collect clots to trigger the end of bleeding when you are injured and bleed. This collection of particles will exert certain proteins called clotting factors.
In the body of patients with hemophilia, the amount of blood clotting factor deficiency. This condition causes blood clots so that it is difficult to stop bleeding.
inadequate blood clotting factors are the result of genetic mutations occurring on the X chromosome, therefore, hemophilia usually occurs in men because they only have one X chromosome (the human chromosome is XY).
In women who have XX chromosomes, abnormalities on one of the X chromosomes can plug the clotting factor gap from another X female chromosome can be a carrier of the hemophilia gene and be passed down to its children.
Be aware of the symptoms of hemophilia
The symptoms of hemophilia vary in each patient. This difference depends on the size of the lack of blood clotting factors in the patient's body.
For people who don't have some clotting factors, it will bleed only after surgery or an incision inside. Although people with severe hemophilia can experience internal bleeding even if only damage.
For more details, the following are the symptoms of hemophilia should consider:
- heavy or heavy bleeding, for example, when injured by a knife cut after dental surgery.
- Blood flows clot hard and after injection.
- Has many bruises or bruises on the body, dark size and width.
- cramping pain, swelling, or muscle.
- There are traces of blood in the urine or feces. This can indicate bleeding.
- nosebleeds explained.
If you experience the above symptoms, do not hesitate to contact and consult a doctor. With this, a diagnosis can be made and treatment of blood conditions: as soon as possible ice.
If anything, uncontrolled hemophilia can cause a series of complications. From internal bleeding, joint damage, to infection.
Can hemophilia be cured?
Unfortunately there are no medical steps to cure hemophilia it is difficult to freeze. Medical treatment is generally carried out to control the blood clotting factors in the patient's body.
An example is replacement therapy. Doctors add or provide blood clotting factors in the body of patients with hemophilia.
This process is done by blood transfusion from donors who are not infected with hemophilia, or by adding a synthetic blood clotting factor called a recombinant clotting factor.
For patients with severe hemophilia levels, the doctor will recommend prophylactic treatment regularly. The aim is to prevent bleeding. Some others also need clotting factor enhancer therapy when experiencing heavy bleeding that cannot be controlled.
However, some of these therapies may not be effective. For example, when hemophilia sufferers the immune system shows a negative response or rejection of clotting factors are used. As a result, the results of therapy are not as expected.
To be more specific, consult with your doctor about the types of therapy that are suitable for your difficult blood clotting disorder. Do not forget to maintain a healthy lifestyle and always be careful to avoid bleeding in your body.
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