Early Menopause: Why Can Women Stop Menstruation Before Age 45?
If menopause comes before age 45, this condition is classified in early menopause. Meanwhile, if menstruation stops at the age before 40 years, a woman is said to have premature menopause.
What exactly causes premature menopause?
When the ovaries stop producing enough female eggs there is menopause. This condition can be confirmed when a woman has not menstruated for 12 consecutive months.
In many cases, there is no definitive cause of early menopause. This condition is called idiopathic. However, experts believe that there are things that can cause early menopause. The following is the explanation:
1. Genetic factors
If early menopause results from not certain diseases, the most likely cause is heredity. Generally, someone who is familiar with the age of menopause can be estimated from the age of the mother, grandmother and siblings of the mother when menopause.
If your biological mother and grandmother enter menopause at the age of 40, you are more likely to experience menopause at around the same age.
2. Lifestyle
The term lifestyle can also affect a woman's menopause age. One of the most influential is smoking. Why?
Because of the toxins contained in cigarettes and smoke for its anti-estrogen effect. Based on several studies about smoking, postmenopausal women who smoke two years earlier than women who smoke.
Other lifestyle factors are weight gain. Women with a low body fat percentage, a higher risk of early menopause.
This happens because estrogen is stored in fat tissue. This means that women who are very thin or with low levels of body fat, have less estrogen savings.
3. Diseases and medical measures
In people with autoimmune diseases, the body's immune system as a foreign body and attacks. If the ovaries are also affected, women who develop autoimmune disease may experience early menopause.
Women with epilepsy are also more prone to early menopause because of premature ovarian failure. In the group of women with epilepsy studied, 14% had early menopause.
This number is certainly far higher than the prevalence of early menopause in women in the general population, which only represents about 1%.
Some medical procedures such as chemotherapy and removal of the ovaries in women under 45 years will also cause premature menopause.
4. chromosomal abnormalities
Some conditions of chromosomal abnormalities, such as Turner's syndrome, cause the ovaries to not function normally. This often triggers premature menopause.
Women who suffer from fragile X experience syndrome such as menopause are often premature. Likewise, women are carriers of this genetic disease.
5. Relationship with the age of early menopause menarche
There is still an open debate on the relationship between age at menopause (menarche).
Today, girls generally realize menstruation at a younger age than decades ago. Meanwhile, the average age of menopause is the same, namely at the age of 51 years.
However, a study of 50,000 postmenopausal women in Australia, Japan and Scandinavia, found that women who experience menarche 12 years have a higher chance of 31% for menopause between the ages of 40 44 years.
Impact and treatment of early menopause
Early menopause often causes emotional effects. Especially for those who experience early menopause, do not have children or offspring still want to add, there will be disappointment because they will not get pregnant.
In general, women who experience early menopause are also worried. The reason, they feel "early age".
early menopause will have an impact on health. Cessation of menstruation can mean that there will be an increased risk of heart disease and osteoporosis.
In addition, menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings and insomnia can interfere with the activities of women in their productive age.
If you experience early menopause, you should consult a doctor. Because it can have an impact on health, your doctor may prescribe hormone therapy until you are at least at the normal age of menopause.
You may need to consult with a psychologist or support certain groups when the emotional impact that you experience early menopause feels very heavy. Don't be shy and keep this one problem, because not only you who experience early menopause.
0 Response to "Early Menopause: Why Can Women Stop Menstruation Before Age 45?"
Post a Comment