Guide to Using Urinary Tract Antibiotics to Treat UTI
Before taking antibiotics for the urinary tract, your doctor will determine whether you feel a urinary tract infection or not.
The symptoms of urinary tract infections are similar to many other diseases, such as overactive bladder, prostate swelling, kidney stones, and bladder cancer.
What do you need to know about antibiotics for the urinary tract?
Antibiotics for the urinary tract that doctors give to patients depend on the part of the urinary tract that is infected (upper or lower), the type of bacteria that is infected and your health condition. However, antibiotics have always been the first choice in the treatment of urinary tract infections.
Therefore, before giving antibiotics to the urinary tract, the doctor will conduct an initial analysis of the patient's urine to determine the type of bacteria that is infecting the patient.
The location of the infection also affects the type and dose of antibiotics for the urinary tract given. If the patient has a lower urinary tract infection, he will receive antibiotics for the urinary tract.
However, if an infection occurs in the upper urinary tract, the doctor will give you an injection of urinary antibiotics.
Other conditions that need to be considered before giving antibiotics to the urinary tract are whether the patient is pregnant or not and if the patient is over 65 years old.
In addition, it is also necessary to know whether the patient is allergic to certain antibiotics and whether the patient has experienced side effects from previous antibiotics.
Type of urinary tract antibiotic
If the patient has only a mild urinary tract infection, antibiotics such as phosphomycin, ceftriaxone, cephalexin, nitrofurantoin and trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole will usually be given to the patient.
Some antibiotics, such as fluoroquinolones, levofloxacin, etc., are usually only given to people with serious urinary or kidney infections.
In some cases, patients with severe urinary tract infections will receive antibiotic injections into the urinary tract.
Take urine antibiotics
Benign urinary tract infections usually only require two to three days of antibiotics, but some patients also have to take them for seven to ten days.
In patients with severe urinary tract infections, doctors usually prescribe antibiotics for the urinary tract for 14 days or more.
In patients who often experience urinary tract infections, doctors can give low-dose antibiotics for six months or more.
Patients will also be asked to take antibiotics once before or after intercourse, if urinary tract infections are caused by sexual intercourse.
Patients should always use antibiotics that have been given, even if the symptoms have disappeared. Otherwise they will not kill all the bacteria in the patient's urinary tract.
Side effects of antibiotics for the urinary tract
Every drug use must have side effects, as well as antibiotics for the urinary tract. Side effects of antibiotics for the urinary tract can include diarrhea, nausea or vomiting, headaches, rashes, and tendon and nerve damage.
Recognize the symptoms of urinary tract infections
Urinary tract infections need to be immediately examined and treated appropriately, but sometimes there are no obvious symptoms of urinary tract infections. However, some symptoms of urinary tract infections can be felt, such as:
- Frequent urination
- The amount of urine that comes out is small
- Urine blurred
- Dark, red, or pink urine
- In women, there is pain in the pelvis
- Hot urine
- There is a strong and persistent desire to urinate
- Feelings of heat or burning during urination
The symptoms above require further investigation because sometimes it can be misdiagnosed as another disease.
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