How to treat Varicella safely and effectively in children

Chickenpox is an infection with the varicella zoster virus, which often occurs in childhood. Smallpox is not a dangerous disease, but it is very contagious. This disease causes flu-like symptoms and can cause extreme itching.

There is no specific drug that can be used to get rid of the smallpox virus from the body. The treatment given, usually used to relieve symptoms and help relieve itching and prevent the spread of smallpox, the immune system in the body to successfully fight infection.

Chicken Pox Treatment by Dr.

Smallpox usually resolves on its own within one to several weeks after infection. However, this condition can cause symptoms and signs that make a child uncomfortable, such as itching and fever.

Your doctor may prescribe medication and suggest several treatment steps to help alleviate this condition, such as:

1. Medication to relieve pain and fever

To help relieve the fever and pain caused by smallpox infection, drugs with acetaminophen can be used. Pain that occurs when a varicella infection, is caused by a fluid-filled lump appearing on the skin and in the oral cavity.

Acetaminophen is safe for consumption by children over two months old, and pregnant women. The use of drugs against pain class non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen should be avoided in patients with chickenpox. Therefore, this drug can worsen the condition.

Also, avoid using aspirin for children under 16. Therefore, its use increases the risk of serious complications such as Reye's syndrome.

2. Unloading Antivirus
Although you cannot directly kill the virus, an antiviral drug given to people with chicken pox will help prevent the movement and spread of the virus in the body.

This drug is usually given to people who are at high risk for smallpox complications, as the following conditions.

More than 12 years
pregnant women
Having skin diseases such as eczema
Have a history of chronic lung disease
Having a weak immune system due to certain diseases or medical treatments

The most effective antiviral medication given within 24 hours of smallpox symptoms began to appear. Commonly used antiviral drugs are acyclovir, valacyclovir or famciclovir.

Smallpox care at home

Apart from taking the doctor's medication after several treatments can also help speed up the healing process and relieve the symptoms that accompany smallpox infection.

1. Drink lots of water

Drinking lots of water can help the body expel the virus faster and help prevent dehydration. For children who find it difficult to drink, you can give sugar-free lollipops.

Lollipops can also help relieve pain when smallpox spreads in the oral cavity.

2. Relieve Itching

Chickenpox can cause extreme itching. However, if it continues to scratch the scar appears and facilitates the spread of the disease to other areas in the body. Here are some ways you can do to reduce itching and prevent injury.

nails are routinely cut short and clean
Wear thick gloves or socks on the child's hands while sleeping, which accidentally scratches during sleep, does not hurt the skin
Use calamine lotion or use an oatmeal bath to reduce itching
Wear loose clothes

3. Compress the skin with cold water

Compressing the area of the skin and painful itching with cold chicken pox, can help relieve these symptoms. Thus, zero desire is also reduced.

By practicing how to deal with smallpox above, the child must recover and return to work as usual.Do not consult with your doctor about the most appropriate treatment measures depending on your child's condition.