selection of itching drugs to interfere with Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is an itchy and red rash caused by direct contact with a substance or allergic reaction. Of course, itching is very annoying, even harder to sleep.
So how to overcome it? Before explaining it would be better if you know in advance contact dermatitis.
2 Types of Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis occurs when the skin is exposed to substances to irritate the skin or cause allergic reactions. There are two types of contact dermatitis that often occur, as follows.
1. allergic contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis occurs when allergic skin reactions, after exposure to foreign substances. This causes the body to release chemicals that cause inflammation, which can make itchy and irritated skin.
Common causes of allergic contact dermatitis include contact with nickel or gold jewelry, food, rubber gloves, medicines, perfume or chemicals used in cosmetics and personal skin care products, and other airborne substances.
2. Irritant Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is the most common. Non-allergic skin reactions have occurred when a substance that damages the skin's protective layer due to skin contact with toxic materials.
A toxic substance that can cause irritant contact dermatitis is battery acid, bleach, cleaning fluid, spirits, plants, fertilizers, pesticides, shampoos, kerosene, washing powder, and pepper spray.
Contact dermatitis can also occur even when the skin is exposed to less irritating ingredients, such as soap or water, even if it is too frequent.
Symptoms of Contact Dermatitis
The following are the signs and symptoms of contact dermatitis often occur.
- severe itching
- Dry and scaly skin
- lamp lights
- skin redness or rash
- burn skin
- Swelling, especially in the eyes, face and groin
- cracking caused by dryness
- stiff skin
Overcoming Itching Due To Contact Dermatitis
Itching is the most common symptom caused by contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis often causes unbearable itching. It makes you scratch sometimes very quickly, to the point of irritating the skin.
In the treatment of itching caused by contact dermatitis, you can do the following things at home.
home care
Home care is a practical step you can take to deal with itching due to contact dermatitis. Here are the steps you can try.
- Avoid scratching the skin itching, because it can cause irritation or even cause skin infection.
- Clean the skin with mild soap and water to reduce itching and irritation.
- Apply peppermint oil containing menthol to relieve itching.
- Stop using products that can cause contact dermatitis
- Use antigatal care products, such as calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream
Itching for the use of the drug Contact Dermatitis
If the itching is unbearable due to contact dermatitis, you can use this medicine.
- Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine and hydroxyzine, to reduce itching and reduce allergic responses
- topical steroids to help reduce itching and rashes
- second generation antihistamines such as loratadine, and fexofenadine are newer drugs.
To deal with itching due to contact dermatitis, you need to complete treatment at home. However, if treatment at home does not work, try taking medication prescribed by the doctor.
Avoid things that can put you in contact dermatitis, to avoid unbearable itching.
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