Severe vomiting in early pregnancy can indicate hyperemesis gravidaire
Morning sickness or morning sickness, naturally felt by pregnant women. However, there are people who experience it in harsher conditions. In fact, a number of young pregnant women suffer from a disease called hyperemesis gravidarum.
This condition is indeed incurable. However, hyperemesis gravidarum is temporary and you can relieve it in many ways.
What does hyperemesis gravidarum look like during pregnancy?
Young pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum often vomit with constant intensity. This condition triggers other problems, such as dehydration and weight loss.
As a rule, morning sickness disappears at the end of the first half of pregnancy. However, hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) lasts longer. You can feel it between the 4th and 6th weeks of pregnancy.
This disease will get worse from 9 to 13 weeks of pregnancy. During this period, a pregnant woman will experience severe vomiting. Some even have difficulty doing daily activities due to hyperemesis gravidarum.
The cause of this condition is still unknown. But doctors believe that hyperemesis gravidarum in young pregnant women is associated with an increase in hormones. If you have discovered this disease during the first pregnancy, you may suffer from hyperemesis gravidarum during the next pregnancy. To help alleviate this disease, you can take a multivitamin before planning a pregnancy.
Risk Factors for Hyperemesis Gravidarum
A woman with the following conditions has a higher potential for hyperemesis gravidarum.
- Have a family with a history of hyperemesis gravidarum
- Has had a multiple pregnancy
- Overweight
- Undergo the first pregnancy
- Tropoblastic disease (abnormal cell growth in the uterus)
Complications of hyperemesis gravidarum in young pregnant women
Hyperemesis gravidarum not only affects the fetus in the womb. The following conditions and organs can cause complications due to hyperemesis gravidarum.
1. Weight:
Women can lose five percent of their body weight.
2. Kidney:
Kidney is not functioning properly anymore. As a result, you rarely urinate.
3. muscle:
Your muscles may weaken due to malnutrition, lack of fluids and lack of rest.
4. Saliva:
Saliva production will increase if you have hyperemesis gravidarum. As a result, you can be more nauseous by swallowing too much.
Treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum
When you experience hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy, you need treatment. Because without treatment, babies have the potential to be born premature or underweight. Of course, both of these are dangerous for his health.
The easiest way to overcome this condition is to change your lifestyle. You are advised to eat smaller portions, but more often. Similarly, drinking. You have to use a straw to drink.
Remember to meet your sleep needs and reduce stress. In addition, you can consume 1 to 1.5 grams of ginger a day. You can mix it with tea.
Doctors also prescribe vitamin pyrodoxine, also called vitamin B6. Vitamin B1 or thiamine can also reduce vomiting.
If necessary, the doctor will refer you to treatment at the hospital.
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