Stomach ache

Understanding stomach pain

Stomach ache is pain that appears in the stomach. The stomach is a part of the body that lies between the lower rib and pelvis. Abdominal pain can be felt in a variety of sensations, some look like bites, burns, bloating, bloating and heartburn. The level of pain you feel may not necessarily indicate the severity of the disease.

Inflammation or disease that affects the abdominal cavity organs can cause stomach pain. Large organs are contained in the abdominal cavity, including:

• Small intestine and large intestine
• Kidney
• Appendix or appendicitis
• Spleen
• stomach
• Gall bladder
• Heart
• pancreas
• prostate
• stomach
• ovary
• Bladder

Additional explanation
The symptoms

The stomach is divided into several parts, namely:

• Pain in all parts of the stomach. In this condition, a stomachache that is felt is not specific to an area. Some of the causes that might indicate this condition include a history of gastric lumps, urinary tract infections and Crohn's disease or chronic inflammation in all layers of the walls of the digestive system.
• Abdominal pain is limited or local. When you feel pain in only one part of the stomach. For example, if you have stomach pain in the lower left, you might suffer from appendicitis. In addition, if women complain of lower abdominal pain, it is not uncommon for doctors to diagnose disorders of the female organs that may be in the form of pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancy. and the presence of tumors in the uterus. Stomach pain can also be caused by gallstones, hepatitis and stomach disorders.
• Stomach upset with cramps. Generally not serious, often caused by gas and bloating, and often accompanied by diarrhea. A more alarming sign if pain is more common and lasts more than 24 hours or is accompanied by fever.
• Colic Pain. This type of pain is recurring pain and often starts and stops suddenly. And the pain that is felt is often also a great pain. Kidney stones and gallbladder stones are common causes of this type of pain.

The cause
The causes of abdominal pain vary and are divided into severity. The key is knowing when is the right time to get immediate medical treatment.

Stomach aches with common causes include:

• Constipation due to lack of fiber intake
• Food poisoning.
• Food allergies or intolerances such as lactose intolerance.
• Stomach flu
• Diarrhea
• Stomach cramps

Stomach disorders can also be caused by:

• appendicitis
• Irritable bowel syndrome
• Cancer of the stomach, colon and other organs.
• Bowel obstruction
• Gallstones
• Gastric ulcer
• disease
• Kidney stones
• Kidney infection
• pancreatitis
• GERD (gastroesophageal reflux).
• Acid reflux
• Prostate Disorders

In addition, abdominal pain can sometimes occur due to problems in other parts of the body, such as the chest or pelvis. For example, you will get a stomachache if you experience:

• Feels painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea)
• endometriosis
• Tense muscles
• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
• Urinary tract infection
• Ectopic pregnancy
• Damaged ovarian cyst
• Miscarriage
• Renewal rate
• Heart attack
• pneumonia
• hepatitis
• hernia

diagnosis

Stomach ache is an early symptom of other diseases of the body because abdominal pain can be caused by various types of diseases that attack the body. The doctor will usually perform a physical examination by gently pressing various areas of the abdomen to look for pain caused by pressure or touch. and swelling and ask if you experience other symptoms in other parts of your body and the pain you feel. Information obtained from a physical examination and history of the disease will help the doctor determine the investigation that must be carried out. Additional controls can be carried out such as:

• Colonoscopy for viewing in the small intestine and large intestine.
• Endoscopy to detect inflammation and abnormalities in the esophagus and stomach.
• A series of examinations for the upper digestive tract that uses special contrast dyes to detect the presence of ulcers, inflammation, blockages, abnormal growths, and other abnormalities in the stomach and upper extremities of the small intestine.
• Imaging examinations such as MRI, CT scan, ultrasound and abdominal X-ray can be used to see the organs, tissues, and structure of the stomach more clearly and deeper. This examination can help diagnose tumors, broken bones, ruptures and inflammation.
• Blood, stool, or urine tests are used to look for bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections.
• ECG for cardiac examination

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