The cause of skin cancer can be avoided? Check the facts here

If you often do outdoor activities during the day, be careful. Indeed, excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation to the skin can be one of the causes of skin cancer.

Even so, the cause of skin cancer was not just that. Let's look at the explanation below!

How does skin cancer occur?

Skin cancer occurs when an abnormality occurs in one of the three cells that play a role in skin reproduction. When they grow and divide uncontrollably, these cells can undergo metastasis.

This means that cancer cells will spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system, which is the circulatory system which plays an important role in regulating one's immune status.

What causes skin cancer?

As mentioned earlier, excessive exposure to ultraviolet light is a major cause of skin cancer. UV rays can damage the DNA of human skin. As a result, DNA will mutate and cannot control the growth of skin cells. Besides the use of tanning beds can also cause DNA mutations.

In addition to ultraviolet light, some triggers can increase the risk of skin cancer. What are these factors?

Exposed to radiation, for example medical personnel who work in health laboratories and radiology workers. If your work is related to radiation exposure, always use radiation protection equipment to prevent this skin cancer.
Having a weak immune system, for example in people living with HIV, people taking drugs that suppress the immune system, cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or arthritis arthritis.
Have a mole. Moles are called normal if they have a clear size, color and shape. In contrast, a mole can be considered a symptom of skin cancer if its size, color, and shape are irregular.
Bright skin The brighter the color of your skin, the higher the risk of skin cancer. Because clear skin has less pigment to protect your skin from sun exposure.
Have experienced sunburn, especially if repeatedly.
Effect of age. Most non-melanoma skin cancers occur in people over 50 years. While women under 50 have the potential to develop melanoma, skin cancer compared to men of the same age.
Have a family history of skin cancer.
Living several skin conditions, such as sun keratosis (a condition of skin exposed to the sun for years) and xeroderma pigmentosum (a form of genetic disorders in the skin).

Risk factors and causes of skin cancer are not always preventable. But there is nothing wrong with trying to avoid the factors that can be avoided.

Remember to check your skin condition more often and go to the doctor if you notice any irregularities. Because skin cancer that is detected early is likely to recover.