The first signs of pregnancy know

For those of you who are waiting for a baby, knowing the first signs of pregnancy is certainly an exciting time.

A sign of pregnancy that is often used as a reference is delay in menstruation. However, did you know? Several other factors can be recognized as a sign of early pregnancy.

By recognizing the signs of pregnancy that you encounter, you can immediately consult an obstetrician so that the preparation is more mature. For clarity, the following conditions can be recognized as an early sign of pregnancy.

The first common signs of pregnancy

Not all women have the same signs and symptoms of pregnancy. However, many common conditions can be recognized as an early sign of pregnancy, including:

1. No menstruation

No menstruation is one of the most common signs of pregnancy. Typically, each woman's menstrual cycle varies from 24 to 35 days, whereas it is usually 28 days. If the rules do not come, there is a possibility the fertilization process will succeed.

When fertilization is successful, the body will produce the human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) pregnancy hormone. The hormone will give ovarian instructions to stop releasing mature eggs every month.

However, there are also conditions for pregnant women who also experience bleeding. This is not menstruation, but other conditions such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, implantation or other bleeding.

2. Nausea and vomiting in the morning (morning sickness)

Morning sickness (morning sickness) is an early sign of pregnancy that is often felt. Morning sickness usually appears between 2 and 8 weeks after fertilization. Nausea that appears may be accompanied by vomiting or not.

Although called Morning Sick, but this condition does not occur only in the morning. Most women do not have this disease until early pregnancy. However, there are also those who experience it during pregnancy.

3. Changes in the breast

After fertilization, the body's hormones also change. Some of these changes include larger breasts, itching and even pain for several weeks. It is not impossible, if touched, the chest is softer.

The area around the nipple (called the areola) can also become darker due to changes in the sex hormones estrogen and progesterone. To increase levels of this hormone, don't be surprised if your breasts become more sensitive. In addition, breast tension increases the visibility of the breast veins.

Changes in the breast usually occur in the 4th and 6th weeks of pregnancy. This change can cause discomfort. To overcome this, you can use underwear specifically designed for pregnant women.

4. The appearance of stains and stomach cramps

During fertilization, the egg attaches to the uterus. One effect is the appearance of blood spots or often called spots. In some cases, stomach cramps also appear. Regarding medical terms, the condition for the appearance of these spots is called implantation bleeding.

Implantation bleeding usually occurs around 6 to 12 days after fertilization of the egg. Because this happens before menstruation, often women who misinterpret it as premenstrual syndrome or normal symptoms before reaching menstruation.

5. experiencing vaginal discharge

In general, vaginal discharge is quite normal for women of childbearing age. Although vaginal discharge has no pungent or foul odor, is colorless, does not sting and does not cause a burning sensation during urination, vaginal discharge is not dangerous.

Because of these symptoms, women often don't realize that vaginal discharge is a sign of early pregnancy. This is caused by increased levels of estrogen and blood flow into the vagina.

When did the signs of pregnancy first appear?
Gestational age will be calculated based on the last day of your period and the last period you know will be calculated as the first week of pregnancy, even if you are not really pregnant. During the first week, signs of pregnancy such as cramps and implantation bleeding can occur.

Then, other signs such as lack of menstruation, nausea or changes in the breast will appear when the gestational age comes within 4 weeks. However, this order of time may be different for each woman.

To ensure that your condition is a sign of early pregnancy, you can do the test with a free pregnancy test. However, to be more specific, you should always check your condition with your obstetrician.

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