To be protected, understand the transmission process here Smallpox
As you well know, chicken pox is a very contagious infection. So no wonder, if a child is infected with smallpox, other children who often interact with, at risk of contracting. But have you ever thought how the smallpox transmission process really is?
Being aware of the further transmission of this disease can help you be more careful of the varicella zoster virus, the virus that causes chickenpox. This step can be one of several ways to prevent the spread of smallpox.
A Varicella transmission method
Smallpox is a viral infection caused by the varicella zoster virus. This virus can spread easily from one person who has had chickenpox, another person who has never had this disease before, or has not been vaccinated against smallpox.
This virus can spread in several ways, including:
- Splashing body fluids such as the patient's saliva with smallpox
- direct contact with people with smallpox
- The touch of your object is only used by people with smallpox
When people suffer from chickenpox, experience sneezing or coughing, saliva can spread the virus to others who are nearby. Varicella zoster virus can also cause a person to suffer from shingles, or commonly called smallpox fire.
People with measles fire can spread the virus to people without immunity to the varicella-zoster virus. We can conclude, people who suffer from hot measles can also cause someone else to have chickenpox.
Smallpox is the most contagious phase of one or two days to appear red bumps appear on the skin until the bumps burst and dry. For people who are infected, smallpox usually appears two weeks after exposure to the virus. For most people, having smallpox can provide lifelong immunity.
How to Prevent Smallpox
If one of the people who often comes into contact and interacts directly with you is suffering from chickenpox, the following steps can help reduce the risk of transmission.
1. Consult a doctor
If you accompany a family member or relative suspected of having chickenpox to the doctor, call the doctor. Your doctor can give special instructions to wait in another room away from other patients.
2. boundary interactions with others
People with chickenpox should avoid contact with other people who have never experienced this disease. Avoid being in the same room because smallpox can also be transmitted through the air.
3. Rest at home
A child who has chickenpox is needed to stay home and not go to school. Children are not recommended to play with other children, the transmission phase has passed.
4. Avoid Scratching skin
Chickenpox sufferers must refrain from scratching pieces on the skin. Therefore, the mass can rupture and the fluid is very contagious.
5. Maintain Clean Nails
People with chickenpox are also encouraged to cut their nails or wear gloves. So if you accidentally scratch the skin, the bump isn't damaged.
In addition to the steps above, the spread of smallpox can be prevented by vaccines. In fact, vaccination can still be up to five days after you make contact with people who have smallpox. Although it doesn't completely prevent smallpox, the vaccine can reduce your risk of developing this disease.
After finding that the smallpox transmission above, you should be more careful of this infection. Contact your doctor right away if you experience some symptoms after making contact with smallpox sufferers.
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