Understanding Medication Guidelines When a Pregnant Woman is Safe

Taking drugs during pregnancy cannot be negligent. Although some drugs are considered safe for use during pregnancy, most drugs can have a serious impact on the fetus during the growth and development of the uterus.

Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to the safety of the drugs you consume during pregnancy. Especially during the first trimester when fetal development occurs rapidly.

If you usually take the medication prescribed before becoming pregnant, immediately tell your doctor about the safety of these drugs if taken during pregnancy. The doctor will consider the benefits for you and the risks for your baby.

Safe drug category for pregnant women

In general, prenatal vitamins that are sold freely in pharmacies can be classified as safe drugs for consumption during pregnancy. However, you should always ask your doctor about the safety of taking vitamins, drugs, and other supplements during pregnancy. The reason is that this drug can pose risks to the health of the fetus.

Over-the-counter medicines can be categorized according to the risks, namely:

Category A: Drugs that are tested in pregnant women and do not pose a risk to the fetus in the first trimester or the following trimester
Category B: Animal studies did not show any adverse effects on the fetus, but no studies were carried out on pregnant women, nor were there drugs tested on animals and showed side effects, but could not be confirmed clinically in pregnant women in the first trimester.
Category C: In animal testing, the drug has side effects on the fetus and there are no controlled studies in pregnant women, test animals and pregnant women. Medicines in this category must be used with caution and should only be taken if the benefits outweigh the risks that may arise.
Category D: drugs that have been proven to pose a dangerous risk for testing animals and humans. This category of drug can still be used if it is really needed and if the benefits can outweigh the risks, for example in a life-threatening emergency.
Category X: Bad events have been proven to occur in test animals and humans. The side effects are too important and therefore do not match the benefits to be gained. This drug cannot be prescribed for pregnant women or those who are planning a pregnancy.

Medications included in categories A, B and C are considered safe enough to be used during pregnancy. Medications such as acetaminophen or commonly known as paracetamol (included in category B) can be used to help relieve aches or pains during pregnancy. Be sure to consult your doctor before taking any medication during pregnancy.

A dangerous drug for pregnant women

Some drugs are known to increase the risk of birth defects and other problems. As a result, pregnant women need to pay more attention to the types of drugs they consume. The following medicines that pregnant women should avoid:

Cough and cold remedies containing guaifenesin. Avoid taking this medicine during the first trimester.
Bismuth subsalicylate
Fenileferin or pseudofedrin, which is a decongestant. Hindair uses drugs that contain this ingredient during the first trimester.
Analgesics such as ibuprofen and aspirin.
Anti-acne drug isotretinoin (like Accutane). This drug is very risky to cause birth defects. Pregnant women and women planning a pregnancy are not permitted to take this medicine.
Several types of antibiotic drugs such as doxilin and tetracycline
warfarin
alprazolam
diazepam

Some of the drugs above are only types of drugs dangerous for pregnant women. Discuss with your doctor if you are accustomed to taking this medicine before pregnancy. My doctor is a safe alternative to medication or recommends you stop taking it for a while.