Understanding the Wound Healing Process
The healing process is a natural recovery response to damaged body tissues. Minor injuries can heal with self-care at home, but there are medical conditions that cause poor wound healing.
Injury injuries involve damage to body tissues and usually occur on the skin. The skin is the largest organ of the human body and plays a role in protecting the body against germs (viruses, fungi, bacteria). If the skin is injured, bacteria can easily enter the skin and cause infection.
Abrasion, puncture, wounds and burns are a type of wound. In addition, this operation also ranks the stitches on the wound. The most common causes of injuries are sharp objects, falls, scalded, and accidents.
How is the wound healing process?
The injury can heal itself through self-care at home. Regardless wound care can be done if the wound is not too deep, not in dangerous parts of the body, for example on the face, and the bleeding stops in a short time, about 10 minutes.
The wound healing process requires several steps, namely:
Then, white blood cells flood the area to prevent infection by killing bacteria and other microbes. White blood cells also produce chemicals that help repair damaged tissue. In addition, cells grow new skin and cover the wound area.
In order for a wound to heal properly it needs proper care of the wound. If necessary, certain types of injuries may require bandages. After the damaged tissue is fully healed, the skin will be as strong as before the injury. However, the appearance of skin scars may differ from normal skin. Indeed, the skin consists of two proteins, namely collagen which gives strength to elastin and skin, giving skin elasticity. Scar, the skin cannot produce new elastin, so the scar is made entirely of collagen. The skin on the scar is stronger, but less flexible than the surrounding skin.
Specific conditions are difficult because they heal wounds
There are several conditions that cause poor wound healing, namely:
malnutrition
nutritional deficiencies such as vitamin C, protein and iron, can inhibit the wound healing process.
Diabetes is a condition that causes wound healing. Injuries in diabetics tend to be more difficult to cure. Even minor injuries can get worse quickly and become a dangerous infection if not treated immediately. Foot injuries are the injuries that occur most often in people with diabetes. In severe cases, foot amputation must be done so that the infection does not spread.
the slow process of wound healing caused by high blood sugar levels. too high blood sugar decreases blood flow, inhibits cells from receiving nutrients and oxygen, disrupts the immune system and increases the risk of ignition. This condition will certainly slow down the healing process.
The time needed for a wound to fully heal depends on the state of the wound. The condition of the wound is large and deep and dirty, plus the healing process. If you experience a serious injury or bleeding from a non-stop wound, you should seek help from the wound to your doctor or health worker and get treatment at the hospital.
Injury injuries involve damage to body tissues and usually occur on the skin. The skin is the largest organ of the human body and plays a role in protecting the body against germs (viruses, fungi, bacteria). If the skin is injured, bacteria can easily enter the skin and cause infection.
Abrasion, puncture, wounds and burns are a type of wound. In addition, this operation also ranks the stitches on the wound. The most common causes of injuries are sharp objects, falls, scalded, and accidents.
How is the wound healing process?
The injury can heal itself through self-care at home. Regardless wound care can be done if the wound is not too deep, not in dangerous parts of the body, for example on the face, and the bleeding stops in a short time, about 10 minutes.
The wound healing process requires several steps, namely:
- inflammation of the steps
Then, white blood cells flood the area to prevent infection by killing bacteria and other microbes. White blood cells also produce chemicals that help repair damaged tissue. In addition, cells grow new skin and cover the wound area.
- Stage fibroblasts
- maturation phase
In order for a wound to heal properly it needs proper care of the wound. If necessary, certain types of injuries may require bandages. After the damaged tissue is fully healed, the skin will be as strong as before the injury. However, the appearance of skin scars may differ from normal skin. Indeed, the skin consists of two proteins, namely collagen which gives strength to elastin and skin, giving skin elasticity. Scar, the skin cannot produce new elastin, so the scar is made entirely of collagen. The skin on the scar is stronger, but less flexible than the surrounding skin.
Specific conditions are difficult because they heal wounds
There are several conditions that cause poor wound healing, namely:
- bleeding
- foreign object
- friction
- age
malnutrition
nutritional deficiencies such as vitamin C, protein and iron, can inhibit the wound healing process.
- smoke
- the voltage
- treatment
- disease
Diabetes is a condition that causes wound healing. Injuries in diabetics tend to be more difficult to cure. Even minor injuries can get worse quickly and become a dangerous infection if not treated immediately. Foot injuries are the injuries that occur most often in people with diabetes. In severe cases, foot amputation must be done so that the infection does not spread.
the slow process of wound healing caused by high blood sugar levels. too high blood sugar decreases blood flow, inhibits cells from receiving nutrients and oxygen, disrupts the immune system and increases the risk of ignition. This condition will certainly slow down the healing process.
The time needed for a wound to fully heal depends on the state of the wound. The condition of the wound is large and deep and dirty, plus the healing process. If you experience a serious injury or bleeding from a non-stop wound, you should seek help from the wound to your doctor or health worker and get treatment at the hospital.
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