Consult cardiologist for cardiovascular health

Cardiology is a branch of medicine devoted to learning disorders of the heart and blood vessels. Any illness that is treated and when you need to see a heart specialist? See the explanation below.

In practice, cardiology is the science of diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease, abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), heart failure, heart valve disease and congenital heart defects. Docked a cardiology specialist called a cardiologist, cardiologist and cardiologist.

Cardiologists of patients who have conditions such as:

angina pectoris, chest pain caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries or coronary heart disease.
Arrhythmia, irregular heartbeat, too slow or too fast.
heart murmur (hissing sound made by blood churning in or near the heart). Heart murmurs can be heard by a doctor using a stethoscope.
heart attack.
heart attack.
heart valvulopathy.
Cardiomyopathy or abnormalities in the heart muscle.
Vascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis, arteritis, varicose veins and aortic abnormalities.
heart tumor.
coronary thrombosis, or blockage of coronary arteries caused by blood clots
High blood pressure (hypertension) and high cholesterol.
Holes in the heart and other forms of congenital heart disease.
heart failure.

Various Cardiovascular Sciences Division

Heart and blood vessel or cardiology medicine include several branches of science, namely:

electrophysiology

Is the study of electrical circuits and heart abnormalities that can occur in the electrical performance of the heart. Electrophysiology is used in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation.

interventional cardiology

Diagnosis and treatment of heart disorders such as heart valves and weakening of the narrowing of blood vessels in the heart and throughout the body with small incisions and catheters (thin flexible tubes). Examples of medical procedures are covered by branches of science, namely pacemaker installation and angioplasty.

Cardiology of heart failure and transplantation

Treatment of patients with advanced heart failure who use ventricular devices and are waiting or who have received a heart transplant.

congenital heart disease

Treatment of pediatric and adult patients born with heart defects, such as ventricular septal defects or atrial communication ("holes" in the walls of the heart).

Non-invasive cardiology

This branch of medicine from the heart and blood vessels is focused on methods that are non-surgical diagnosis, and prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease with medication, diet and other lifestyle changes.

nuclear cardiology

Participation from high-tech nuclear imaging used to take pictures of the heart after injection of patients with radioactive dyes.

Tests carried out by Cardiologists

When the patient sees a cardiologist to check the health of the heart and blood vessels, the heart specialist will conduct a physical examination and research the medical history and complaints you have. Cardiologists also do the following tests:

ECG or EKG, watch the heart rate and electrical performance of the patient's heart.
Cardiac angiography, looking at heart conditions in detail with chest X-ray technology to help doctors detect early heart disease that can prevent heart attacks. This examination is usually done with a cardiac catheterization procedure.
Echocardiography, a test to check the structure and condition of the heart using sound waves.
stress test, to see how the heart functions when you travel, to do an EKG while working to improve the patient's exercise heart or the drugs given.
cardiac imaging, using X-rays, CT, MRI or nuclear imaging, to see images j

When Experts Meet Kardilogi?

Do not hesitate to consult and consult a cardiologist and blood vessels if there are any risk factors or symptoms:

Have a family history of heart disease.
Chest pain is very severe because it can not move.
The amount of cholesterol in the blood is too high.
high blood pressure.
Smokers or former heavy smokers.
Diabetes.
Shortness of breath after activities or at rest.
Palpitations.

Most people think of a cardiologist only when they are sick. In fact, routine checks of the heart and blood vessels can help detect existing diseases. Early symptoms of heart disease are detected, fast treatment can be done.