Check your HIV test
Early self-examination for HIV is an important step. It plays an important role in the success of care and prevention, as well as in obtaining quality information and advice. It is recommended that an HIV test be carried out by anyone who suspects that they are HIV-positive without waiting for symptoms to appear.
To detect HIV properly, HIV testing must be done at the right time. There is no test that can detect HIV infection as soon as we are infected. Detection of HIV antibodies in our blood can take up to 12 weeks.
Many people are still reluctant to be tested for HIV because of the stigma attached to this disease. In fact, the sooner it is detected and treated, the more effective the results of HIV treatment. In addition, by knowing their HIV status, people with HIV can implement measures to prevent the spread of this virus.
Who should check themselves?
HIV can be transmitted from person to person through blood, sperm, pre-ejaculatory fluid, vaginal and rectal fluid, and breast milk. You are at risk of contracting HIV if body fluids infected with the virus enter and mix in your body. The following groups of people are at risk of becoming infected with HIV.
It should be noted that if HIV is not contagious if we touch or hug the victim, swim in the same pool with ourselves, share food, drinks and toilets with the victim, or if we are exposed to the victims' saliva, sweat or tears,
How do you access HIV testing?
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that HIV testing must be a conscious, confidential, targeted, appropriate and appropriate treatment. If you are at risk of being infected with HIV, it is recommended that someone be tested for HIV. To be tested for HIV, you can consult and consult with previously qualified health workers. There are several types of tests to detect HIV, including:
This test covers most HIV tests, including rapid tests with saliva samples and tests that can be done at home with blood samples. An antibody test is carried out to detect the presence of antibodies produced by the body to fight HIV, at least 3 to 12 weeks after exposure to the virus. If you want to test for HIV antibodies, it is recommended to choose a test with a blood sample because the results are faster.
Combined tests or fourth generation tests are done to look for HIV antibodies and antigens. Antigens are part of the virus itself and are present in the body during acute infection with HIV. Antibodies and antigens will form within 2 to 6 weeks after the body's exposure to the virus.
This is the fastest HIV test, but also very expensive. HIV detection only takes 7 to 28 days. This test is not routinely used to detect HIV unless the patient has recently been exposed to a high-risk virus or has early symptoms of HIV infection.
Not all hospitals or institutions offer HIV testing services. You can access a list of hospitals or HIV facilities that provide HIV services nearby. If your test results are negative, avoid things that could put you at risk or be vulnerable to contracting HIV. If your test results are positive, you can immediately see a doctor for proper treatment. The sooner HIV is detected, the longer life expectancy can be sought.
The Indonesian Ministry of Health supports HIV testing as a stage for treatment and prevention. The government also urges people not to discriminate or stigmatize people with HIV because it can affect anyone.
To detect HIV properly, HIV testing must be done at the right time. There is no test that can detect HIV infection as soon as we are infected. Detection of HIV antibodies in our blood can take up to 12 weeks.
Who should check themselves?
HIV can be transmitted from person to person through blood, sperm, pre-ejaculatory fluid, vaginal and rectal fluid, and breast milk. You are at risk of contracting HIV if body fluids infected with the virus enter and mix in your body. The following groups of people are at risk of becoming infected with HIV.
- Suffering from sexually transmitted diseases such as herpes, syphilis, chlamydia or gonorrhea.
- Having more than one sexual partner
- Having unprotected sex, such as a condom, with people whose sexual origin is not known with certainty.
- Having sex with drug users or sex workers.
- Share the same syringe with others, whether for treatment, drug injections, tattoos or piercings.
- Have a mother infected with HIV.
- Never received a blood transfusion.
- Several copies of HIV genes in the body.
- Uncircumcised man.
- Men who have sex with other men.
- Have a partner who likes to change sexual partners or inject drugs.
It should be noted that if HIV is not contagious if we touch or hug the victim, swim in the same pool with ourselves, share food, drinks and toilets with the victim, or if we are exposed to the victims' saliva, sweat or tears,
How do you access HIV testing?
The World Health Organization (WHO) states that HIV testing must be a conscious, confidential, targeted, appropriate and appropriate treatment. If you are at risk of being infected with HIV, it is recommended that someone be tested for HIV. To be tested for HIV, you can consult and consult with previously qualified health workers. There are several types of tests to detect HIV, including:
- Antibody test
This test covers most HIV tests, including rapid tests with saliva samples and tests that can be done at home with blood samples. An antibody test is carried out to detect the presence of antibodies produced by the body to fight HIV, at least 3 to 12 weeks after exposure to the virus. If you want to test for HIV antibodies, it is recommended to choose a test with a blood sample because the results are faster.
- Combination test
Combined tests or fourth generation tests are done to look for HIV antibodies and antigens. Antigens are part of the virus itself and are present in the body during acute infection with HIV. Antibodies and antigens will form within 2 to 6 weeks after the body's exposure to the virus.
- NAT test
This is the fastest HIV test, but also very expensive. HIV detection only takes 7 to 28 days. This test is not routinely used to detect HIV unless the patient has recently been exposed to a high-risk virus or has early symptoms of HIV infection.
Not all hospitals or institutions offer HIV testing services. You can access a list of hospitals or HIV facilities that provide HIV services nearby. If your test results are negative, avoid things that could put you at risk or be vulnerable to contracting HIV. If your test results are positive, you can immediately see a doctor for proper treatment. The sooner HIV is detected, the longer life expectancy can be sought.
The Indonesian Ministry of Health supports HIV testing as a stage for treatment and prevention. The government also urges people not to discriminate or stigmatize people with HIV because it can affect anyone.
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