4 causes of excessive salivation during pregnancy

4 causes of excessive salivation during pregnancy

Saliva, commonly known as saliva or saliva, is a clear liquid produced by the salivary glands of living things, including humans. Under certain conditions, saliva is produced excessively, one during pregnancy is called ptyalism gravidarum.

In general, saliva helps digest food, prevent infection and clean mouth and teeth. This disease often occurs in pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy and who experience morning sickness.
 
Ptyalism gravidarum causes pregnant women to frequently spit

Because of the increased production of saliva, pregnant women also spit more often than when they are not pregnant. Saliva that is produced in excess by the body of a pregnant woman is not without reason.

Experts suspect that this is a protective mechanism of the mouth, teeth and throat against the corrosive effects of gastric acid, which increases during pregnancy.

But don't worry, excess saliva is not a serious condition that requires treatment and interferes with pregnancy. Even now, there are no treatments available to treat excess saliva.

Causes excessive salivation during pregnancy

The cause of excessive saliva production during pregnancy is not known with certainty. However, here are some factors that can contribute to excessive saliva production during pregnancy.

1. Hormonal changes

So far, experts do not know for sure the cause of excess saliva production in pregnant women. However, what definitely distinguishes a pregnant woman from other women is the appearance of hormonal changes during pregnancy.

2. Nausea

When they feel nauseous, pregnant women swallow less often. This results in the accumulation of saliva in the oral cavity. As a result, excessive saliva production is also often seen in pregnant women with morning sickness.

3. Heartburn or a burning sensation and heat in the chest
Gastric acid can irritate the esophagus during reflux or increase stomach acid in the esophagus. In the esophagus, nerves regulate acidity to trigger the production of saliva which contains alkaline bicarbonate.

Saliva helps neutralize stomach acid acid in the walls of the esophagus.

4. Irritant

Irritants such as cigarettes, tooth decay, oral cavity infections, mercury exposure, exposure to pesticides and certain drugs can trigger excessive saliva production.
 
How to reduce high saliva production

Although not dangerous, excess saliva can affect the comfort of pregnant women. Here are some tips for reducing excess saliva during pregnancy.

  • Brush your teeth and use mouthwash several times a day.
  • Eat a little, but often. Avoid starchy foods and hard foods.
  • Drink enough water. Always provide bottled water and drink gradually.
  • Swallow excess saliva, if you can. If not, siphon hard-textured gum or chew low-sugar gum to help swallow excessive saliva.
  • If you cannot swallow excess saliva, always prepare a clean tissue or dry cloth to remove excess saliva.
  • Always consult a doctor if you see excessive production of saliva. Your doctor will help you identify the causes, such as nausea, vomiting and heartburn.

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