6 Ways to Take Care of Premature Babies It's Important and You Need to Apply

Premature babies are babies born before the age of 37 weeks, while babies are usually born at 40 weeks. This condition makes premature babies need special care after birth.

Not only based on this, premature babies are counted to have various risks of experiencing health problems. Therefore, steps to protect premature babies must be carried out together with good and true.

The characteristics of premature babies
Like a normal baby born at a reasonable percentage, the body size or weight of a premature baby is usually much smaller. Babies born prematurely usually have a body weight of only about 2 kg, while babies born at a reasonable age usually have a body weight of more than 2.5 kg. The earlier the baby is born, the smaller its body size can be.

Premature babies don't even have protective fat so they will start to get cold even at normal room temperatures. Therefore, after a premature baby is born, he must be placed in the incubator area so that it is always warm.

Premature babies are considered at risk of experiencing various health problems, like infections, anemia, jaundice, and shortness of breath. Premature baby's respiratory system is not perfect, often makes it difficult to breathe. Premature babies are counted at risk of experiencing cognitive, motor, and behavioral fitness problems.

In addition, more than one premature baby has eye disease, where the retina does not develop fully. Then, not like other babies who cry together loudly, premature babies usually cry together slowly. However, each baby can have different conditions so that the doctor's support is needed to be aware of the condition experienced by the baby.

How to protect premature babies
Because of premature birth, there are various risks of fitness problems that can run so premature babies need special care. There are more than one steps you can take to protect premature babies, including:

Be aware of the condition of your premature baby

Uncertainty about the condition of your premature baby can be dangerous. Therefore, you must seek awareness about your baby's condition as clearly as possible with the doctor. Ask about things you don't know about, and always consult if there are changes in the condition of your premature baby. The more you realize about the condition, the easier it will be for you to treat it.

Giving premature babies breast milk

Breast milk has a protein content that can help fight infection and increase growth. Even though your baby may have a hard time feeding from your breasts, you can always breastfeed through a special bottle.

Try to pump 6-8 times a day so that the milk needs of premature babies are met. Also, ask your doctor about the need for additional vitamins for premature babies.

Take care of the kangaroo method

Kangaroo care is an alternative to incubator and is an effective step to meet the needs of the baby. With this method, the mother and baby will make skin-to-skin contact because the baby is placed in the chest inside for a long time and held by a cloth tied to the back of the mother.

This method makes the baby get warmth, avoid coming from hypothermia, facilitate breastfeeding support, support comes from infection, increase the development and development of the baby, and strengthen interaction between mother and baby.

Give the baby immunizations

You must give your baby an immunization to avoid coming from various infections or fitness problems that surround him, if you give your baby a flu shot because he is more vulnerable to being attacked by the flu than babies born with an adequate gestational age.

Immunizations for premature babies can be given at the same time as babies in general. In addition, to prevent a sick baby, protecting calculated cleanliness is very necessary. It's best to wash your hands especially before handling the baby.

Giving a baby while it's decent to sleep

Sleep is a necessity for everyone, especially babies. Give a premature baby while it's decent to sleep. Sleep can make the baby's immune process stronger. Do not place the baby in the prone position when he sleeps because of the risk of sudden death (SIDS).

Pay attention to the development and development of the baby

Growth and development of babies must be considered. This is related to the progress or setback that goes on the baby's condition, like hearing, vision, motion, and others. You are able to note the developments and developments that occur in premature babies. This you can consult with your doctor so that its development and development can be better and longer.

Despite the hassle of protecting your premature baby, you are obliged to remember that you have your own needs.By not forgetting to take care of yourself, will sustain you to stay fit in maintaining premature babies properly.

You may need more time to recover after labor. Try to consume healthy foods and get enough rest. In addition, mutual support with your partner and family, including a positive effect on your situation.