GB, 6 things that are calluses naturally easy and skin thickened

Who would not be angry if his skin is callous? Aside from the disturbing aspects, thickening of the skin also makes you feel uncomfortable, even if it is seriously ill.

Thickening of the skin is actually well designed for your body. Because calluses protect sensitive skin from friction or pressure that can harm the body.

Although not life threatening, calluses are handled so as not to disturb comfort. But what exactly causes the appearance of calluses?

Calluses on the skin

Callus is formed when a part of the body experiences repetitive friction or pressure which causes epidermal cells (the outermost layer of the skin) to become very active. As a result, the skin will continue to produce new tissue to form the skin.

Thus, the skin in this area will feel thick and hard. But dead skin cells actually function to protect the underlying tissue. In the medical world, thickening of the skin layer is called hyperkeratosis.

Calluses can occur anywhere in the body, but they usually form in the frequent pressure rubbing section. For example, legs, elbows and hands.

Thickening of the skin usually does not cause pain and causes the feeling of walking on a stone because the skin hardens. In addition, thickened skin can also feel rough against touch, callus sensitive interior and pain when pressed, scaly, dry and cracked.

6 factors increase the risk of developing calluses

Repeated friction and pressure in the same area can cause thickening of the skin. Friction and pressure sources can include:

Shoes that don't fit the foot size, for example, are too small or too big. Narrow shoes can squeeze the foot of the area that is in the shoe. While shoes that are too big feet will cause more friction between the feet and Baian shoes.
Do not wear socks can also increase calluses trigger opportunities due to friction between the foot and shoes. Similarly, to wear socks that do not match the size of your feet.
foot deformity, such as onion (abnormal bone hump on the foot), hammertoes (bone condition in the legs bent so that the fingers have the form of claws), bone osteophytes develop around the joints).
Do not use shoes. Too often walking or running without wearing shoes will make your feet quickly thickening the skin. This mechanism is a form of foot protection.
certain habits, such as musical instruments, biking, or writing. People who often do this activity must use various buffers or hand protection if you don't want to have thickening of the skin.
Age factor. With age, skin adipose tissue will be reduced so calluses are easier to train.

An easy way to treat calluses

In healthy condition, calluses can actually be cured by changing lifestyles. From wearing footwear to size and always wearing protective feet or hands. You can also apply creams to moisturize the skin while preventing the return of thickened skin.

However, for those who also suffer from other medical conditions, you should consult a doctor. For example, people with diabetes who have very sensitive skin.

In addition, you should also be aware of calluses that appear red or very painful. These signs may indicate infection and must be treated by a doctor.

Usually the doctor erodes the thickening layer of the skin then a plaster containing 40% salicylic acid. Antibiotic ointment may also be prescribed if there is an infection on calluses.