How can infection with herpes simplex virus occur?
Herpes simplex virus or HSV can infect your skin. This virus can cause fluid blisters or sores that are commonly found around the mouth or genitals.
So far there is no cure for infection. Therefore, you should always be on the lookout for the herpes virus simplex, in the types below.
Herpes simplex virus type
Herpes simplex virus is very contagious, either through direct contact or through sexual contact. There are two types of herpes simplex virus, HSV-1 and HSV-2.
1. HSV-1
HSV-1 is also called oral herpes. This virus can be transmitted through oral secretions and can spread with kissing or sharing elements such as lipstick, toothbrushes, and eating utensils.
This virus spreads quickly and can be transmitted from an infected person, with no symptoms. Genital herpes can be transmitted by HSV-1, if an infected person has oral sex on you.
2. HSV-2
HSV-2 is also known as genital herpes. This virus can be transmitted through sexual contact with an infected person. People infected with HSV-2 can have sores around the genitals or anus.
However, HSV-2 injuries can also occur elsewhere, usually below the waist. Infection with HSV-2 can spread through direct contact with wounds, through sex.
4 stages of Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
After being transmitted through direct contact or sexual contact, there are four stages of infection by the herpes virus simplex. Following are the steps.
1. Primary Stage
The main stage starts from 2-8 days after you are infected. At this stage, the infection causes small blisters filled with clear or cloudy fluid.
Meanwhile, the area under the blister is a red and painful rash. In addition, the lamp broke and an open wound.
At this stage, you can feel fever, pain, fatigue, lack of appetite, swollen lymph nodes, headaches and pain during urination.
Some people experience symptoms of an acute phase of infection. However, there are also those who do not feel only symptoms, are not even aware of their infection.
2. Latent Phase
At this stage, the blister or wound has improved. However, the virus spreads from the skin to nerves near the spine.
3. Press Phase
At the release stage, the virus starts to multiply at the nerve endings. If nerve endings are in the area of the body that produces fluids, the virus can enter the body fluids.
body fluids, including semen, vaginal fluids and saliva. At this stage, there are no symptoms, although the virus can spread.
4. Repeat Steps
After the first herpes disappears, many people have come back abrasions and wounds, so this period is called the exercise phase.
Conditions that occur due to the herpes simplex virus do not disappear, but not while active. However, the symptoms are not as bad as the first.
recurring phases will occur when stress, illness, menstruation, excessive exposure to sunlight or fatigue. When relapsing, you will feel itching, tingling or pain in the body during the first infection.
Herpes cannot be cured with medication. However, antiviral drugs can be used to relieve symptoms, and help reduce the risk of infection to others. Antiviral drugs are famiciclovir, acyclovir and valacyclovir.
If you are infected with the herpes simplex virus, you should consult your doctor as soon as possible. You will get faster treatment and reduce the pain caused by infection with the herpes simplex virus.
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