Know 6 Causes of Ear Disorders
However, the actual disturbance to the ear is not only about hearing loss, but can also be in the form of ear pain and infection.
Ear disorders can occur at any time. Therefore, there are many causes of ear disorders. See this article to find out what causes it!
Causes of ear disorders
Ear disorders must be very disturbing and disturbing daily activities. There are various causes of ear disorders, such as:
1. Ear wax
Earwax is the body's natural process for cleaning the ear, but excess and formation of earwax can cause ear disorders.
When cerumen accumulates or is not cleaned properly, it can harden and clog the ear canal and interfere with the process of sound diffusion.
Sometimes you can lose hearing and feel pain and itching in the ears. However, do not try to remove earwax using cotton. Consult your doctor to prevent ringworm infection.
2. Strong voice
Loud sounds, such as engine noise, explosions, listening to music through headphones for a long time can cause ear disorders.
Loud sounds can damage the nerves and cochlear hair of the ears that send sound signals to the brain. This damage causes signals that sound wrong routes and cause hearing loss.
A strong sound can also cause the eardrum to burst, which certainly can cause interference with the ear, especially on hearing.
3. atmospheric pressure
In general, the effects of atmospheric pressure on the ears can be felt on the plane. You may feel pain and difficulty hearing for a moment.
In severe cases, sudden changes in atmospheric pressure can cause rupture of the eardrum and ear disorders.
4. age
Naturally, if parents suffer from ear disorders, such as hearing loss (presbycusis).
Like loud noises, age can cause nerve function and hair loss in the cochlea of the ear, eardrum function, and bone function which deliver sound to the inner ear.
5. water
If you swim often, you must be familiar with this condition. When swimming, water can be trapped in the ear and trigger the appearance of bacteria that cause infections.
Ear disorders that are felt are usually painful when someone touches the external ear.
6. Certain medical conditions
Some medical conditions or diseases can cause ear disorders. Toothache can cause ear pain because the nerves of the teeth and ears are close together.
Other medical conditions, such as throat infections, flu, allergies, jaw pain, tumors, etc., can cause ear disorders.
Symptoms of hearing loss due to ear disorders
Ear disorders can reduce hearing ability. Some symptoms of hearing loss are:
- Difficulty listening to consonants
- Need to increase the volume of television or radio
- Conversation and weak voice
- Difficulty understanding words, especially in a crowd or other sounds
- Ask others to often speak more clearly, slowly and loudly
Hearing loss due to ear disorders may require you and your loved ones to stay away from the social environment or to avoid conversation.
Prevent hearing loss due to ear disorders
There are several things you can do to prevent hearing loss due to ear disorders, including:
- Perform a hearing check, especially if you have difficulty hearing or working in a noisy environment
- Avoid activities that can irritate the ear and cause hearing loss, such as using strong instruments, listening to rock concerts, etc.
- Take a break from noise or reduce the volume of sounds heard to avoid ear disorders
- Protect your ears by reducing the intensity or duration of exposure to sound. If the workplace is noisy, you can use earplugs made of plastic or containing glycerin.
Consult a doctor
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience ear disorders in the form of hearing loss in one or both ears that interfere with daily activities.
Your doctor may give you antibiotics, ear drops, and other treatments.
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