Ointment for impetigo and oral antibiotics
Children are more susceptible to disease than adults. Impetigo is a skin disease that can affect children. One way to overcome this is to use an ointment for impetigo.
The red rash that appears on the nose, mouth, feet and hands of children is a sign of impetigo. The red rash will break later and become honey yellow skin.
Impetigo infection is not too serious and can be treated easily. The treatment of impetigo aims to reduce discomfort, improve skin appearance and prevent transmission of infections and the emergence of impetigo infections in patients.
Ointment for impetigo for oral medication
The treatment of impetigo is not limited to the use of ointments for impetigo, but various treatments can be done. Before giving an impetigo ointment, the scab must be cleaned first.
Cleansing and removing the crust can be done for sufferers of impetigo who are not bullous impetigo.
Cleaning is done with an antibacterial soap and cloth.
Parents can also mix antibacterial fluids in children's bath water, such as chlorhexidine or sodium hypochlorite. However, the effectiveness of using antibacterial fluids has not been proven.
After the wound is cleaned, you can apply an ointment to a child containing antibiotics, such as mupirocin. Impetigo ointment in the form of mupirocine can only be obtained by prescription from a doctor.
Severe impetigo or bullous impetigo requires a combination of ointment and oral medication. Some oral antibiotics used in addition to ointments for impetigo are penicillin and cephalosporins.
Learn more about impetigo ointment
An impetigo ointment that can be given by a doctor is a mupirocin ointment type antibiotic. The reason patients first need to clean their skin is because the antibiotics in the impetigo ointment can effectively soak into the skin.
Patients will generally feel better within seven days. When applying impetigo ointment to patients, you should use latex gloves and wash your hands afterwards.
Ointments for impetigo, besides mupirocine, effective enough to treat impetigo are fusidic acid. Impetigo ointments, such as bacitracin and neomycin, are not very effective in the treatment of impetigo.
The efficacy of mupirocin is not inferior to oral antibiotics such as dicloxacillin, cephalexin and ampicillin. In fact, ointopic ointments in the form of mupirocin and fusidic acid are more effective in the treatment of impetigo than erythromycin antibiotics taken orally.
Do you need oral antibiotics?
Oral antibiotics can be given to patients with ointment sensitive impetigo or severe impetigo. Giving antibiotics by mouth can last around seven days.
The antibiotics given must be consumed until they are finished according to the dosage given by the doctor.
Because of its effectiveness, penicillin V antibiotics and amoxicillin are less effective than cephalosporin, cloxacillin, and amoxicillin drugs. While cefuroxime drugs are more effective than erythromycin drugs.
If the patient is infected with certain bacteria, such as staphylococcal bacteria that are resistant to the drug, the doctor will give another antibiotic, such as penicillin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
Compared with ointments for impetigo, oral antibiotics, especially antibiotics, erythromycin, have several side effects, such as nausea.
What happens if impetigo is not treated immediately?
Various treatments given by doctors, ranging from ointments to impetigo to oral antibiotics, are needed to treat impetigo that attacks children. However, what happens if impetigo is not treated immediately?
Not only scars, impetigo can cause various serious complications if not treated immediately. One of them is kidney problems. This complication occurs when the bacteria that triggers impetigo attacks and damages the kidneys.
In addition, cellulitis or infection under the skin, which can spread to blood vessels and lymph nodes, can cause other complications. This condition is very dangerous and can be life threatening.
Prevention of impetigo
Preventing impetigo is not difficult and all you have to do is keep your skin clean. If there are insect wounds or bites on the skin, immediately wash the wounds and insect bites. People with impetigo must also contribute to the prevention of impetigo.
Some things that impetigo sufferers can do and those who treat impetigo to prevent impetigo transmission are:
- Wash clothes, sheets and towels that are used every day by patients and do not use them for others.
- Cut the child's nails so that the child does not scratch the skin
- Patients and nurses must wash their hands frequently
- Use gloves when applying ointment for impetigo in patients
- The patient should not leave the house until impetigo is completely healed
- Wash the wound caused by impetigo in patients using mild soap on the skin and running water slowly. Then wrap the wound with a bandage.
Consult a doctor
However, if you feel worried and disturbed by impetigo disorders of children, do not hesitate to consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
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