Recognize the risk factors and symptoms of eclampsia during pregnancy
Eclampsia is a fatal complication of preeclampsia during pregnancy. Although eclampsia is rare, this condition is very dangerous because high blood pressure triggers seizures in pregnant women.
Eclampsia in pregnant women
Seizures in eclampsia occur due to disruption of brain activity resulting in loss of consciousness, loss of consciousness, unsteady state, convulsions. Eclampsia attacks preeclampsia in 200 pregnant women.
Eclampsia can occur in pregnant women who have no history of seizures or seizures in their childhood.
Risk factors for eclampsia
If you have a history of pre-eclampsia in a previous pregnancy, you run the risk of experiencing eclampsia. In addition, the following factors can cause eclampsia during pregnancy.
- Chronic high blood pressure or high blood pressure during pregnancy
- Aged over 35 or under 20 during pregnancy
- Twins pregnancy
- First pregnancy
- obesity
- Families with a history of preeclampsia or eclampsia
- Diabetes or other vascular diseases
- Kidney disorders
Symptoms of eclampsia
In general, preeclampsia causes eclampsia. As a result, the symptoms of eclampsia are generally similar to preeclampsia. Some chronic diseases, such as kidney problems and diabetes, have symptoms similar to preeclampsia or eclampsia.
Therefore, it is very important to tell your doctor about your medical history every time you check for pregnancy. Here are the symptoms of preeclampsia.
- Hypertension
- Swelling of the face, hands and feet
- Headache
- Gain weight
- Nausea and vomiting
- Blind or blurred vision
- Difficulty urinating
- Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right abdominal area
- Uria Protein (presence of protein in the urine)
Patients with eclampsia may have similar symptoms, if any. The following symptoms are generally experienced by patients with eclampsia.
- convulsions
- Awareness decreases
- anxious
Diagnosis of eclampsia
Several diagnostic tests can be done to detect preeclampsia or eclampsia. This diagnostic test includes:
- Complete blood test for the number of red blood cells and platelets
- Serum creatinine test, to detect kidney failure
- Protein test in urine, to check for the presence of protein in the urine
Manipulation of eclampsia
The main step in the treatment of eclampsia is work. This is important to avoid further complications. However, the doctor will also consider the severity of eclampsia and the age of the fetus before giving birth.
1. mild pre-eclampsia
In the case of mild pre-eclampsia, your doctor will recommend that you pay special attention to your condition and administer eclampsia drugs. The aim is to restore blood pressure to normal levels until the age of the fetus is sufficient to give birth.
2. pre-eclampsia and severe eclampsia
In cases of severe pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, your doctor will recommend immediate delivery. In most cases, the symptoms of eclampsia will disappear within six weeks after giving birth.
However, it is possible that the vital organs are damaged and require further hospitalization. If you are pregnant and have the risk factors and symptoms described above, contact the nearest licensed doctor for help.
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