What is the difference between cow's milk allergy and lactose intelligence?

Allergy to cow's milk and lactose intolerance is often felt by children. For your mother, ask if they are the same or different? Although both are related to cow's milk, both have differences.

Lactose intolerance

Lactose intolerance is a disorder of the body's digestive system caused by its inability to digest lactose. Lactose is a type of carbohydrate found in milk and milk products such as cheese, yogurt, and so on.

Because lactose intolerance is very common, it is estimated that about 75% of the world's population experiences it. Symptoms can appear from the age of children, continue into adulthood and worsen with age. However, the answer to this milk product is individual. What will happen to you depends on the amount of lactase produced by the body, the type of intestinal bacteria during digestion and the product itself.

The lactase enzyme breaks down lactose into simple sugar molecules that are easily absorbed by the body. Patients who are lactose intolerant do not have enough lactase enzymes to prevent lactose from being digested.

Lactose that is not digested properly will be transmitted to the large intestine and then will be broken down by bacteria that cause excess gas. Patients with lactose intolerance may have the following symptoms:

diarrhea
nausea and sometimes vomiting
stomach ache or cramps
bloating taste
frequent bowel movements

Lactose intolerance is not a life-threatening medical condition or a long-term complication. However, this situation causes discomfort and forces the patient to strictly follow a diet that does not consume milk and its derivatives.

Cow milk allergy

Cow's milk allergy is an abnormal reaction of the body to milk and food products that contain milk. Milk allergy is the most common type of food allergy experienced by children.

Cow's milk is the most common cause of milk allergy. Besides cow's milk, milk from other ruminants can also cause allergic reactions such as sheep's milk, goat's milk or buffalo milk.

Breast milk in general does not cause allergies in infants. Only a few cases of breast milk cause allergies in infants and are usually caused by food from nursing mothers that contain milk products /

breast milk.

Allergy to cow's milk is more common in children. As we get older, the digestive system of children who are allergic to cow's milk develops so it tends to react to milk / milk products and the symptoms become lighter. But in some people, his body actually "rebels" and causes the symptoms mentioned above.

Children who are allergic to cow's milk may have symptoms similar to lactose intolerance. The difference is that cow's milk allergy can also cause allergic reactions in other parts of the body such as the skin and respiratory tract.

Symptoms of cow milk allergy

Allergy symptoms to cow's milk generally appear immediately after the patient consumes them. The symptoms of milk allergy can be mild to severe and life threatening, namely a serious allergic reaction.

The following symptoms can occur immediately if someone is allergic to cow's milk:

itching or bumps on the skin
difficulty breathing or wheezing
itching or tingling sensation around the mouth or lips
swelling of the lips, tongue or throat
coughing or shortness of breath
gag

Digestive symptoms experienced by sufferers of cow's milk allergy are similar to lactose intolerance. It's just that allergic to cow's milk is usually found in the blood in the stool of patients, especially in infants.

Lactose intolerance and cow's milk allergy differ in their causes and symptoms. To manipulate the two are different. Therefore, it is important for parents to recognize the symptoms.

I hope this article can answer the question about the difference between lactose intolerance and cow's milk allergy. Both are similar but not the same and therefore the handling is different.